LAX94LA376

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Las Vegas, NV · September 24, 1994

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 24, 1994, 15:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Las Vegas, NV
Injuries
1 fatal, 3 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N96642Cessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 16, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940924030529A
Case key
28870

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to shut down the engine before deplaning a passenger.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Propeller/rotor contact to personStanding - engine(s) operating
Engine shutdown - not performedPilot in commandCause
Propeller/jet blast encounter - inadvertentPassenger
Impairment(alcohol)Passenger

Analysis

AFTER LANDING, THE PILOT ADVISED GROUND CONTROL THAT A PASSENGER HAD TO USE THE RESTROOM. THE PILOT STOPPED THE AIRPLANE IN FRONT OF THE TERMINAL TO LET THE PASSENGER OUT AND THEN PARK THE AIRCRAFT IN TRANSIENT PARKING. THE PILOT STATED THAT HE DID NOT SHUT DOWN THE ENGINE TO DEPLANE THE PASSENGER; HOWEVER, HE DID TELL HER TO WALK AROUND THE TAIL OF THE AIRCRAFT TO AVOID THE PROPELLER. THE PASSENGER DEPLANED FROM THE LEFT DOOR AND WALKED FORWARD INTO THE ROTATING PROPELLER. THE PILOT VOLUNTARILY SUBMITTED TO A TOXICOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF BLOOD AND URINE SPECIMENS, WHICH WERE NEGATIVE FOR ALCOHOL AND ALL SCREENED DRUG SUBSTANCES. TOXICOLOGICAL TESTS ON BLOOD SAMPLES FROM THE DECEASED PASSENGER WERE POSITIVE FOR BLOOD ETHANOL AT A LEVEL OF 0.17 GM/percent.

Factual narrative

On September 24, 1994, at 1545 hours Pacific daylight time, a passenger was fatally injured after walking into the rotating propeller of a Cessna 182Q, N96642, at the North Las Vegas Airport, Las Vegas, Nevada. The pilot and two other passengers onboard were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country flight which originated at Yuma, Arizona, on the day of the accident at 1330 mountain standard time.

After landing, the pilot advised ground control that a passenger had to use the restroom. According to the pilot's written and oral statements, he stopped the airplane in front of the terminal to let the passenger out and then park the aircraft in transient parking. The pilot stated that he did not shut down the engine to deplane the passenger; however, he did tell her to walk around the tail of the aircraft to avoid the propeller. The passenger deplaned from the left door and walked forward into the rotating propeller.

Responding North Las Vegas Police officers and Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors reported that a strong odor of alcohol was detected in the aircraft. Subsequent investigation by North Las Vegas Police detectives established that the deceased passenger and another passenger, who were in the rear seats, had partially consumed an alcoholic beverage during the flight. The surviving rear seat passenger stated that the beverage had spilled on the floor during the excitement of the accident.

The pilot voluntarily submitted to a toxicological examination of blood and urine specimens. The testing was performed under the supervision of the North Las Vegas Police Department. The tests were negative for alcohol and all screened drug substances.

Toxicological tests were performed on blood samples from the deceased passenger by the Clark County Coroner/Medical Examiner's Office. The tests were positive for blood ethanol at a level of 0.17 gm/percent.

Aircraft

Registration
N96642
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18266791
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stanley A. Lawless, doing business as Aero Applicators
Registered owner
Stanley A. Lawless
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
44A · Yuma, AZ
Airport
VGT · N. Las Vegas Air Terminal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
260 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 6 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
VGT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N96642 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.