LAX95LA008

NTSB accident investigation · Rey Avid Flyer · Bakersfield, CA · October 15, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 15, 1994, 10:20 local (17:20 UTC)
Place
Bakersfield, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N827HRey Avid Flyer
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941015034919A
Case key
28962

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the inadequate maintenance on the engine's liquid cooling system fittings and lines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Cooling system,lines - looseCause
Maintenance,adjustment - inadequateOwner/builderCause
Cooling system - leakCause
Powerplant - overtemperatureCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Terrain condition - ravine
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that about 45 minutes into the flight the instruments which monitor the engines liquid cooling system began to show a rise in temperature and pressure. The pilot recalled that the temperature reached the upper red line limit and he did not feel that the aircraft would make it back to the airport. The pilot reduced throttle and set up for a precautionary landing in a field. The aircraft landed beyond a barbed wire fence and rolled about 300 feet before an unseen gully was encountered. The aircraft collided with the FAR side of the gully. The engine was examined by responding FAA inspectors. The engine water pump was found to have a loose fitting in the top of the pump. The vent line and fitting could be turned by single finger pressure. The worm drive hose clamp on the vent line exhibited evidence of corrosion and the water pump showed a trail of dirt, dust, and rust mixed with anti-freeze from the top of the pump in the area of the vent line fitting.

Factual narrative

On October 15, 1994, at 1020 Pacific daylight time, an experimental homebuilt Rey Avid Flyer, N827H, collided with a berm while attempting a precautionary landing in a field near Bakersfield, California. The precautionary landing was precipitated by the engine overheating during cruise. The aircraft was constructed, owned, and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft was destroyed in the collision sequence. The certificated private pilot and his one passenger sustained serious injuries. The flight originated from the Shafter, California, airport on the day of the accident about 0930 hours as a local area personal flight.

In a verbal statement to Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors, the pilot reported that about 45 minutes into the flight the instruments which monitor the Rotax engines liquid cooling system began to show a rise in temperature and pressure. The pilot recalled that the temperature reached the upper red line limit and he did not feel that the aircraft would make it back to the airport. The pilot reduced throttle and set up for a precautionary landing in a field. The aircraft landed beyond a barbed wire fence and rolled about 300 feet before an unseen gully was encountered. The aircraft collided with the far side of the gully.

The airframe and engine were examined by responding FAA inspectors. The engine water pump was found to have a loose fitting in the top of the pump. The vent line and fitting could be turned by single finger pressure. The worm drive hose clamp on the vent line exhibited evidence of corrosion and the water pump showed a trail of dirt, dust, and rust mixed with anti freeze from the top of the pump in the area of the vent line fitting.

Aircraft

Registration
N827H
Reported as
Rey Avid Flyer
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
827
Engine
Rotax 582UL, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Roy G. Rey
Registered owner
Roy G. Rey
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1994
Departed
MIT · Shafter, CA
Destination
MIT · CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
220 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BFL, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N827H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.