- Date
- December 29, 1994, 12:35 local (20:35 UTC)
- Place
- Elko, NV
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N2269ZPiper PA-22-161
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report May 16, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19941229043309A
- Case key
- 29005
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot selected unsuitable terrain for takeoff.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot attempted a takeoff from a muddy, dirt strip without first inspecting the condition of the surface. The length of the strip is 1,000 feet. The aircraft clipped a wire fence at the departure end and crash-landed into an adjacent field. The pilot reported no mechanical problems with the aircraft.
Factual narrative
On December 29, 1994, at 1235 hours Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-22-161, N2269Z, nosed over during an attempted takeoff from a privately-owned dirt strip at Elko, Nevada. The aircraft was substantially damaged and the pilot and one of his two passengers were not injured. The other passenger received a minor injury. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time for the personal flight to Kellogg, Idaho.
The accident was reported by a deputy sheriff who noticed the aircraft upside-down in a muddy field. The pilot reportedly recovered the aircraft to his home and drove to Idaho afterwards.
The pilot reported that he had made several flights into the dirt strip before the weather warmed up which softened the runway surface considerably, especially at the departure end. He said he failed to inspect the runway condition prior to takeoff. He described the dirt surface as muddy. The length of the dirt strip is 1,000 feet. During the takeoff, he used the entire runway and clipped the barbed wire fence at the end. The aircraft crashed into the field, buckled the left main landing gear, and nosed over. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions with the aircraft prior to the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N2269Z
- Reported as
- Piper PA-22-161
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 22-157
- Airframe hours
- 2,658
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Jackie R. Shipp
- Registered owner
- Jackie R. Shipp
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Destination
- S83 · Kellogg, ID
- Airport
- runway 12, 1,000 × 20 ft, dirt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 462 total · 410 in this make and model · 462 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 4,000 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 45 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.