LAX95LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Rosamond, CA · February 4, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 4, 1995, 13:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Rosamond, CA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9905TPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950204001079A
Case key
29027

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain directional control. Soft terrain beside the runway was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in command
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane swerved when the nosewheel touched the runway on landing. The airplane then exited the runway, entered soft terrain adjacent to the runway, and nosed over. The pilot stated that ground witnesses said the nosewheel was not aligned with the runway before touch down. However, no preexisting malfunction or failure of the aircraft was found. The pilot's medical certificate expired about 10 years before the accident. He reported that he had parkinson's disease.

Factual narrative

On February 4, 1995, at 1330 hours Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-38-112, N9905T, exited the right side of runway 25 at Rosamond Skypark, Rosamond, California, and nosed over onto its back. The pilot was completing a visual flight rules personal flight. The airplane, owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot sustained minor injuries; his passenger was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Bullhead-Laughlin Airport, Bullhead City, Arizona, at 1155 hours.

National Transportation Safety Board investigators conducted a telephone interview with the pilot on February 4, 1995. The pilot said that after passing over Daggett, California, he heard a loud thud. He continued the flight to Rosamond Skypark.

The pilot said that he landed the airplane on its main wheels. However, when the nose wheel touched down, the airplane swerved violently to the right and exited the north side of the runway. The airplane nosed over when it entered the soft terrain next to the runway.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector from the Van Nuys (California) Flight Standards District Office said that the pilot told him that he has Parkinson's disease. The pilot's last third-class medical certificate was issued on June 14, 1983. The FAA Western-Pacific Region deputy flight surgeon said that Parkinson's disease can, and probably will, affect the pilot's coordination and his ability to fly an airplane. This condition will worsen in the advanced stages.

The pilot also told the inspector that his last biennial flight review was 4 or more years overdue.

The airplane's current registered owner told the inspector that the pilot purchased the airplane about 1 year before the accident.

The pilot did not submit the required Aircraft Accident Report, National Transportation Safety Board Form 6120.1/2. He did provide the Safety Board with a written statement.

In his written statement, the pilot generally repeated his telephone statement he gave to Safety Board investigators. He added, however, that ground witnesses said the nose wheel was not aligned with the runway when it touched the runway.

The FAA inspector did not report any preexisting airplane malfunctions or failures.

Aircraft

Registration
N9905T
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0236
Airframe hours
4,641
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Theodore W. Aronson
Registered owner
Ronald E. Tennant
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1994 · 25 hours before
Departed
IFP · Bullhead City, AZ
Destination
L00
Airport
L00 · Rosamond Skypark, runway 25, 3,600 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 3 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9905T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.