LAX95LA109

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH-12E · Arvin, CA · February 15, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 15, 1995, 14:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Arvin, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5335VHiller UH-12E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950215001829A
Case key
29034

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The seizure of the transmission due to lack of lubrication from a plugged oil supply line.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering - aerial application
Rotor drive system,main gearbox/transmission - seizedCause
Lubricating system,oil port/passage,internal - blocked(total)Cause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

At the beginning of a third aerial application run, the transmission seized. The pilot was unable to gain altitude to affect a safe landing and the helicopter descended into some trees. Examination of the transmission found that the oil supply nozzle to the transmission was plugged and prevented lubrication of the gears.

Factual narrative

On February 15, 1995, at 1430 Pacific standard time, the pilot of a Hiller UH-12E, N5335V, with a Saloy conversion, experienced a malfunction with the transmission and crashed near Arvin, California. The aircraft was substantially damaged and the pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time for the aerial application flight, which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 137 of the Federal Aviation Regulations. The aircraft is operated by San Joaquin Helicopters of Delano, California.

The pilot stated he had completed two passes and was beginning a third pass when the transmission seized. He was unable to gain altitude to reach the edge of the field. The forward motion of the aircraft had stopped and the helicopter descended into some trees. The aircraft sustained damage to the main rotor blades and to the tail rotor blades. The tail boom was bent in half and the left landing skid collapsed.

The operator reported the transmission had seized and there was a crack noticed in the transmission case. It was reported afterwards that the oil supply nozzle atop the transmission was plugged, preventing lubrication.

Aircraft

Registration
N5335V
Reported as
Hiller UH-12E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2009
Airframe hours
11,103
Engine
Allison 250-C20, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
San Joaquin Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
9,500 total · 4,500 in this make and model · 9,250 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 3 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5335V · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.