LAX95LA230

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Avalon, CA · June 24, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 24, 1995, 11:50 local (18:50 UTC)
Place
Avalon, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N56484Piper PA-34-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 30, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950624047209A
Case key
29131

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

complete brake failure due to improper replacement and service of the brakes by company maintenance personnel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence

Analysis

After touchdown on the 3,240-foot-long runway, the pilot experienced total brake failure and was unable to stop the aircraft before overrunning the runway. The airplane collided with an airport boundary fence. FAA airworthiness inspectors examined the aircraft and found that the hydraulic reservoir was 3/4 full and the brake pads looked new. Both brake pedals were spongy and would go to the floor. Air was found in the brake lines. The brakes were replaced and serviced on June 23, 1995. The accident flight was the first one since the work on the brakes was accomplished.

Factual narrative

On June 24, 1995, at 1150 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-34-200, N56484, overran runway 22 while landing and collided with a fence at Catalina Airport, Avalon, California. The aircraft was operated by Aero Club of Van Nuys, California, and was rented by the pilot for a personal cross-country flight to Catalina Island. The airplane was substantially damaged and the certificated airline transport pilot and his two passengers were not injured. The flight originated at Van Nuys, California, on the day of the accident at 1100. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

In a verbal statement, the pilot reported that after touchdown he experienced a brake failure and could not stop the aircraft prior to overrunning the 3,240-foot-long runway and colliding with a boundary fence.

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspectors examined the airplane and found that the hydraulic reservoir was 3/4 full, and the brake pads looked new. He also reported that the brake pedals were spongy and would go to the floor. He also stated that there was air in the brake lines.

In a telephone interview, the owner of Aero Club stated that the brakes were replaced and serviced on June 23, 1995. The accident flight was the first one since the work on the brakes was accomplished.

Neither the pilot nor the operator responded to repeated written and telephone requests to complete a National Transportation Safety Board Pilot Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2.

Aircraft

Registration
N56484
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7350338
Airframe hours
5,025
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1E6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Aero Club
Registered owner
Roxy Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 19, 1995 · 15 hours before
Departed
VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Destination
AVX · CA
Airport
AVX · Catalina Airport, runway 22, 3,240 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,300 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N56484 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.