- Date
- June 17, 1995, 17:15 local (Jun 18, 1995, 00:15 UTC)
- Place
- Paso Robles, CA
- Injuries
- 6 uninjured
- Phase of flight
- Taxi
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 8, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA reports
- 19950617022672A19950617030501A
- Case key
- 29140
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Failure of the great lakes pilot to see-and-avoid the Cessna 182. The sun glare was a related factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
Two airplanes were converging head-on while taxiing on the same east-west taxiway. The pilot of the Cessna 182 was taxiing east and saw the tailwheel equipped great lakes 2T-1AK (biplane) 's-turning' on the taxiway. She assumed the biplane pilot saw her aircraft. As the two airplanes got closer, the Cessna pilot slowed and moved to the right side of the taxiway, so the airplanes could pass wing tip to wing tip. The westbound biplane then 's-turned' left towards the Cessna. The Cessna pilot immediately veered right and taxied off the pavement into the dirt, but the airplanes collided. After the collision, the westbound biplane pilot stated to airport officials that he never saw the Cessna. The sun was setting at the time of the collision.
Factual narrative
On June 17, 1995, at 1715 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182A, N4824D, collided with a Ball Great Lakes 2T-1AK, NC823K, on taxiway C at the Paso Robles Municipal Airport, Paso Robles, California. The Cessna 182A was being operated as a business flight transporting skydivers by Blue Sky Adventures of Paso Robles, under 14 CFR Part 91. The Great Lakes was being operated by the pilot/owner as a personal flight. Both airplanes were substantially damaged. There were no injuries to the pilot and three skydivers onboard the Cessna, and no injuries to the pilot and passenger of the Great Lakes. Both airplanes were operating locally from the Paso Robles Municipal Airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.
The pilot of the Cessna entered taxiway C from the ramp area with the intention of taxiing east to runway 19 for departure. The Great Lakes pilot entered taxiway C and taxied west from the runway after the Cessna was already on taxiway C. The pilot of the Cessna moved to the right side of the taxiway and anticipated the pilot of the Great Lakes would do the same, allowing the airplanes to pass each other.
The pilot of the Cessna began to slow to a stop when she observed the Great Lakes pilot continue on the center of the taxiway. The Great Lakes pilot then initiated a clearing turn to the right followed by a turn to the left. The Cessna pilot immediately turned the airplane right, off the taxiway, to avoid the collision.
The flying wires of the Great Lakes left wing struck the left wing of the Cessna and became entangled. The Great Lakes then nosed down, striking the asphalt surface of the taxiway with the wooden propeller. The left wing of the Cessna was twisted as a result of the entangled flying wires of the Great Lakes.
The pilot of the Great Lakes indicated to the Paso Robles Airport manager and the Cessna pilot, that he never saw the Cessna. It was noted that the sun was beginning to set at the time of the accident.
Aircraft · 2
- Registration
- N4824D
- Reported as
- Cessna 182A
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18234924
- Airframe hours
- 3,575
- Engine
- Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 91
- Operator
- Dougherty, Daniel H., doing business as Preferred Rigging
- Registered owner
- Blue Sky Adventures
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · April 17, 1995 · 65 hours before
- Departed
- PRB
- Airport
- PRB · Paso Robles
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
- Registration
- N823K
- Reported as
- Ball Great Lakes 2T-1AK (GREAT LAKE)
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 1002
- Airframe hours
- 325
- Engine
- Kinner R-540-3, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Albert B. Ball
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed
- SZP · Santa Paula, CA
- Destination
- PRB
- Airport
- PRB · Paso Robles
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N4824D
- Age
- 23
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 630 total · 320 in this make and model · 580 as pilot in command · 107 in the last 90 days · 57 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N823K
- Age
- 54
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 3,347 total · 325 in this make and model · 3,347 as pilot in command · 57 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 48 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 2
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N4824D · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.