LAX95LA293

NTSB accident investigation · Pitts S-2B · Phoenix, AZ · August 12, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 12, 1995, 09:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Phoenix, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N540RJPitts S-2B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950812023489A
Case key
29186

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate supervision by the instructor pilot by allowing the trainee to initiate a late go-around from a simulated forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Terrain condition - high vegetation
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Go-around - delayedDual studentCause

Analysis

The instructor pilot simulated an engine out forced landing to a closed airstrip. At 200 feet above the ground, the pilot receiving the instruction initiated power to go-around. The engine momentarily hesitated and then regained full power, at this time the aircraft touched down and the left wing collided with a bush. The pilots reported no mechanical problems.

Factual narrative

On August 12, 1995, at 0930 hours mountain standard time, the two pilots of a Pitts S-2B, N540RJ, collided with some brushes during a go-around after a simulated forced landing to a closed dirt airstrip near Phoenix, Arizona. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time for the local instructional flight. The aircraft sustained substantial damage and the two pilots received no injuries. The flight originated from the airport at Scottsdale, Arizona, at 0900.

The instructor pilot stated in a telephone interview that after simulating the forced landing and gliding to 200 feet above ground level, the pilot in the rear seat flying the aircraft initiated a go-around by applying power. The engine seemed to hesitate momentarily and then responded with full power. At this time, the aircraft touched down, followed by the left wing colliding with some bushes. The pilot reported no other mechanical problems.

Aircraft

Registration
N540RJ
Reported as
Pitts S-2B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5173
Airframe hours
858
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Acroholics Unlimited, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · May 2, 1995 · 13 hours before
Departed
SDL · Scottsdale, AZ

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
8,351 total · 300 in this make and model · 8,172 as pilot in command · 55 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.