- Date
- August 26, 1995, 12:03 local (19:03 UTC)
- Place
- Rio Vista, CA
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N3204SShort Lancair 320
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 30, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950826025959A
- Case key
- 29195
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the failure of the wing flap actuator pushrod creating an asymmetrical flap condition during the landing flare maneuver. A contributing factor was the failure of the owner/builder to incorporate a manufacturer's design change for a stronger actuator pushrod.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot of the amateur built aircraft reported that during flare for landing the right wing dropped and contacted the runway despite his efforts to hold the wing up using full left aileron control. The aircraft bounced, the right wing dropped again, and the aircraft veered off the runway to the left and ground looped. Postaccident inspection of the aircraft revealed that the left flap was fully extended and the right fully retracted, with no indication of impact damage on the right flap. The right wing flap actuating pushrod was found bent and the threaded portion of the rod end was fractured. The designer of the aircraft, who sells the aircraft to builders in kit form, stated that the failed pushrod had been superseded by a stronger rod design 4 years prior to the accident in response to operator reports of bent pushrods. At that time, a bulletin regarding the change was sent to kit owners.
Factual narrative
On August 26, 1995 at 1203 hours Pacific daylight time, a Short Lancair 320, N3204S, was substantially damaged when the pilot lost control of the aircraft during the landing flare, impacted the runway and ground looped on runway 25 at Rio Vista, California. The amateur built aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not operating on a flight plan. The private pilot reported minor injuries and the sole passenger received serious injuries. The flight departed from Delano, California, at 1040.
The pilot reported that during flare for landing the right wing dropped and contacted the runway despite his efforts to hold the wing up using full left aileron control. The aircraft bounced, the right wing dropped again, and the aircraft veered off the runway to the left and ground looped. The aircraft came to rest headed east, about 1500 feet beyond the runway threshold and 50 feet left (south) of the runway centerline. After exiting the aircraft, the pilot and his passenger noticed that the left wing flap was fully extended and the right wing flap was fully retracted. There were no impact marks on the right wing flap. Inspection of the aircraft revealed that the right wing flap actuating pushrod had broken. The pushrod had a long, smooth "S" bend over its length. In the threaded end of the rod near the rod-end fitting attachment there was a sharp, 85-degree bend where the rod had broken apart.
The designer of the aircraft, who sells the aircraft to builders in kit form, stated that the failed pushrod had been superseded by a stronger rod design 4 years prior to the accident in response to operator reports of bent pushrods. At that time, a bulletin regarding the change was sent to kit owners.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3204S
- Reported as
- Short Lancair 320 (LANCAIR 32)
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 330
- Airframe hours
- 746
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Ronald H. Short
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 1, 1995 · 110 hours before
- Departed
- DLO · Delano, CA
- Destination
- O88
- Airport
- O88 · Rio Vista Airport, runway 25, 3,060 × 60 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 52
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,044 total · 750 in this make and model · 1,989 as pilot in command
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 260° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 25 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SUU, 12 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.