LAX96LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Ocotillo Wells, CA · December 9, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 8, 1995, 16:45 local (Dec 9, 1995, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Ocotillo Wells, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4203LCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951208040199A
Case key
29351

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the pilot to maintain a proper glide path on final approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Distance/altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Terrain condition - berm
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot said that his landing approach was low, and that the aircraft's nosewheel struck a 2-foot-high flood control berm short of the runway and separated from the aircraft. The aircraft then landed on the runway, nosed over, and came to rest inverted, 150 feet east of the berm. There were no mechanical problems.

Factual narrative

On December 8, 1995, at 1645 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 172, N4203L, nosed over during landing at the Ocotillo airport, Ocotillo Wells, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight. The aircraft was substantially damaged; however, the pilot and two passengers were uninjured. The flight departed from Gillespie Field at San Diego, California, at 1610.

In his written and oral statements, the pilot said that his landing approach to runway 9 was low, and that the aircraft's nosewheel struck a 2-foot-high flood control berm short of the runway and separated from the aircraft. The aircraft then landed on the runway, nosed over, and came to rest inverted, 150 feet east of the berm. He reported no mechanical problems.

Aircraft

Registration
N4203L
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17254272
Airframe hours
1,680
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert P. Damberger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1995 · 15 hours before
Departed
SEE · San Diego, CA
Destination
L9O
Airport
L9O · Ocotillo, runway 9, 2,475 × 150 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
750 total · 250 in this make and model · 750 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
35 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TRM, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.