LAX96LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Palm Springs, CA · December 13, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 13, 1995, 14:51 local (22:51 UTC)
Place
Palm Springs, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N73601Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951213040519A
Case key
29353

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate bounced landing recovery technique, which resulted in porpoising during a downwind emergency landing. The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overload
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Tower personnel reported that the aircraft departed runway 31L and had reached 300 to 500 feet above ground level when the pilot radioed that he was experiencing engine difficulty. The pilot made a right 180-degree turn and was cleared to land on parallel runway 13L. The aircraft landed long on the runway and porpoised/bounced, collapsing the nosegear assembly. The aircraft came to rest upright at the departure end of runway 13L. The surface wind was northwesterly at 8 knots.

Factual narrative

On December 13, 1995, at 1451 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 172M, N73601, collapsed the nose gear assembly during a forced landing on runway 13L at Palm Springs Regional Airport, Palm Springs, California. The aircraft was substantially damaged; however, the private pilot was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal, local area flight, and no flight plan was filed.

Personnel from the Palm Springs Air Traffic Control Tower reported that the aircraft departed runway 31L and had reached 300 to 500 feet above ground level when the pilot radioed that he was experiencing "engine difficulty." The pilot made a right 180-degree turn and was cleared to land on parallel runway 13L. The aircraft landed long on the runway and porpoised/bounced, collapsing the nose gear assembly. The aircraft came to rest upright at the departure end of runway 13L. The surface wind was northwesterly at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N73601
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17267570
Airframe hours
2,438
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John J. Mcquade
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · October 6, 1995 · 12 hours before
Departed
PSP
Destination
TRM · Thermal, CA
Airport
PSP · Palm Springs Regional, runway 31L, 8,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
711 total · 671 in this make and model · 604 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PSP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.