LAX96LA146

NTSB accident investigation · Luckett Flybaby 1A · Castiac, CA · March 29, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 28, 1996, 16:42 local (Mar 29, 1996, 00:42 UTC)
Place
Castiac, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N71658Luckett Flybaby 1A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 17, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960328005629A
Case key
29399

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper in-flight planning/decision. The terrain condition and low ceiling were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The accident site was in a pass at the southern end of a mountain valley. A major interstate highway traversed the mountains through this valley. The pass at the southern end of the valley was characterized by rapidly rising and narrowing terrain. U.S. Forest Service workers near the site reported that the pass and the surrounding terrain was obscured by clouds which went to the ground. The aircraft collided with the side of a mountain about 300 feet above the elevation of the highway. An FAA inspector went to the accident site, interviewed witnesses, and examined the aircraft. He reported that the aircraft was traveling southbound over the highway as it approached the pass. The aircraft collided with the terrain as the pilot attempted to turn around in the narrow pass. Control system continuity could not be established throughout the aircraft due to extensive airframe crush deformation. Fuel was present in the tank and no discrepancies were found in the engine.

Factual narrative

On March 28, 1996, about 1642 hours Pacific standard time, a homebuilt experimental Luckett Flybaby 1A, N71658, collided with mountainous terrain near Castaic, California, while attempting a course reversal in a pass. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot and was on a personal cross-country flight. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the accident site. No flight plan was filed. The aircraft was destroyed in the collision sequence. The private pilot, the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. The flight originated at Bakersfield, California, on the day of the accident about 1600 as a flight to Chino.

The accident site is in a pass at the southern end of a mountain valley. A major interstate highway traverses the mountains through this valley. The pass at the southern end of the valley is characterized by rapidly rising and narrowing terrain. U.S. Forest Service workers near the site reported that the pass and the surrounding terrain was obscured by clouds which went to the ground. The aircraft collided with the side of a mountain about 300 feet above the elevation of the highway.

An FAA inspector from the Van Nuys Flight Standards District Office went to the accident site, interviewed witnesses, and examined the aircraft. He reported that the aircraft was traveling southbound over the highway as it approached the pass. The aircraft collided with the terrain as the pilot attempted to turn around in the narrow pass. Control system continuity could not be established throughout the aircraft due to extensive airframe crush deformation. Fuel was present in the tank and no discrepancies were found in the engine.

The pilot did not respond to repeated requests to complete a NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, form 6120.1/2.

Aircraft

Registration
N71658
Reported as
Luckett Flybaby 1A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
222
Engine
Continental C75, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donald H. Compton
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
BFL · Bakersfield, CA
Destination
CNO · Chino, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
300 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Visibility
0.25 statute miles

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.