LAX96LA195

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Adelanto, CA · May 12, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 12, 1996, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Adelanto, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6844ZPiper PA-25-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 20, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960512010309A
Case key
29440

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

fuel exhaustion as a result of an improper preflight inspection and operating with a known malfunctioning fuel gauge.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - false indicationFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

During initial climb at 700 feet above ground level, the tow pilot experienced a total loss of engine power while towing a glider. The pilot released the glider which landed uneventfully. The tow pilot reported that he was unable to return to the departure airstrip, so he made a forced landing on a nearby dirt road. During rollout, the airplane collided with bushes and was substantially damaged. The pilot further indicated his airplane's engine quit because the fuel tank was empty. The pilot reported that the fuel tank gauge had malfunctioned and had a tendency to hang up.

Factual narrative

On May 12, 1996, at 1500 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-25-235, N6844Z, owned and operated by the pilot, experienced a total loss of engine power during initial climb while towing a glider. The tow pilot released the glider, and the glider landed uneventfully. Having insufficient altitude to return to the departure airstrip, the tow pilot made a forced landing on a nearby dirt road. During rollout, the airplane was substantially damaged, and the commercial pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Krey Field, Adelanto, California, at 1455.

According to the pilot, he experienced the engine power loss at 700 feet above ground level. During rollout from the forced landing, the airplane collided with bushes.

The pilot further reported that the "cause of the engine quitting was fuel starvation. The fuel tank was empty." The pilot also indicated that his airplane's fuel tank gauge had malfunctioned and it had a tendency to hang up.

Aircraft

Registration
N6844Z
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-2516
Engine
Lycoming O-540-G1A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
John F. Krey
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 30, 1995 · 181 hours before
Departed
0CL1
Airport
0CL1 · Krey Field, runway 25, 3,360 × 30 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,716 total · 2,600 in this make and model · 3,400 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
225° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.