LAX96LA212

NTSB accident investigation · Schleicher ASW-20 · Sparks, NV · May 28, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 28, 1996, 15:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Sparks, NV
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N204QSchleicher ASW-20
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960528012069A
Case key
29454

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions during the takeoff roll, and his failure to maintain control of the glider. The gusty wind condition was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Glider/tow release - performedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted

Analysis

The pilot said he was in full control of the glider during the ground roll portion of an aero tow, with the wings level as the glider accelerated through an airspeed between 20 and 30 knots. He reported that 'without warning, the right wing was (then) slammed to the ground.' He applied full opposite aileron which had no effect, and the glider became airborne. The pilot then released from the tow plane, but during touchdown, the glider's nose collapsed, the canopy broke, and the left wing was damaged. When the takeoff was initiated, the local wind was between 5 and 10 knots, with gusts to 12 knots. Following the accident, the wind speed was between 2 and 7 knots. The pilot stated that he believed his glider was 'hit by a freak high velocity wind gust.'

Factual narrative

On May 28, 1996, at 1515 hours Pacific daylight time, an experimental Schleicher ASW-20, N204Q, owned and operated by the pilot, collided with terrain during an aero tow takeoff from the Air Sailing private airstrip, about 20 nautical miles north of Sparks, Nevada. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the personal flight, and no flight plan was filed. The experimental category glider was substantially damaged, and the private pilot was seriously injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, he was in full control of the glider during the ground roll portion of the aero tow. The wings were level as he accelerated through an airspeed between 20 and 30 knots. The pilot reported that "without warning the right wing was (then) slammed to the ground." The pilot further reported that he applied full opposite aileron which had no effect, and the glider then became airborne. The pilot released from the tow plane, and during touchdown the glider's nose collapsed, the canopy broke, and the left wing was damaged.

When the takeoff was initiated, the local wind was between 5 and 10 knots, with gusts to 12 knots. Following the accident, the wind speed was between 2 and 7 knots. The pilot stated that he believes his glider was "hit by a freak high velocity wind gust."

Aircraft

Registration
N204Q
Reported as
Schleicher ASW-20
Category
Glider
Serial number
20262
Airframe hours
658
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ivan K. Mcfadden
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 1996 · 19 hours before
Departed
NV23
Airport
NV23 · Air Sailing, runway 21, 3,000 × 20 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Seat
Center
Flight hours
622 total · 254 in this make and model · 605 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 10 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.