LAX96LA213

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell S-2R · Lost Hills, CA · May 30, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 30, 1996, 06:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Lost Hills, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8447VRockwell S-2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 16, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960530012129A
Case key
29455

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power due to a cylinder failure. A contributing factor was the lack of a suitable field for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Engine assembly,cylinder - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - crop
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

During the pilot's last aerial application flight over a field, the engine began to shake and lose power. The pilot initially attempted to make a precautionary landing on a nearby road but aborted the plan upon observing traffic. The engine lost additional power, and the pilot made a forced landing in a grape field. Upon inspection of the engine, the number 4 cylinder head was found to have failed. The pilot opined that its failure had been catastrophic and was related to the fact that the cylinder on the engine was 50 years old.

Factual narrative

On May 30, 1996, at 0630 hours Pacific daylight time, a Rockwell International S-2R, N8447V, operated by Inland Crop Dusters, Inc., experienced a total loss of engine power while performing an aerial application flight near Lost Hills, California. The commercial pilot made a forced landing in a rough field. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the pilot was not injured. The flight originated from a dirt airstrip near Lost Hills at 0600.

According to the pilot, during his last pass over the field the engine began to shake and lose power. The pilot initially attempted to make a precautionary landing on a nearby road, but aborted the plan upon observing traffic. The engine continued losing power, and the pilot made a forced landing in a grape field.

The pilot further reported that upon inspection of the engine, the number 4 cylinder head was found to have failed. The pilot opined that its failure had been "catastrophic," and was related to the fact that the cylinder on the Pratt & Whitney R-1340 engine was 50 years old.

Aircraft

Registration
N8447V
Reported as
Rockwell S-2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2207R
Airframe hours
9,637
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Inland Crop Dusters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · May 6, 1996 · 30 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
13,116 total · 8,000 in this make and model · 12,347 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
225° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.