LAX96LA232

NTSB accident investigation · Moore Goshawk 350 · Livermore, CA · June 17, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 17, 1996, 16:35 local (23:35 UTC)
Place
Livermore, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N345RMMoore Goshawk 350
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 25, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960617014159A
Case key
29471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

an overstress failure of the left rudder cable.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Flt control syst,rudder control cable/rod - failure,totalCause
Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in command
Bail-out/emergency ejection - performedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot was in the process of tightening his shoulder harness by pushing himself back into his seat with his feet on the rudder pedals. As he pushed with both feet he suddenly felt both rudder pedals go all the way to the floor. The aircraft immediately snap rolled to the right and his attempts at regaining control were unsuccessful. He was able to successfully parachute from the aircraft. A postaccident inspection revealed the left rudder cable was separated aft of the left rudder pedal. An examination of the broken cable revealed that the separation showed that individual wires were necked down or had slant fractures, which is typical of overstress separations. There was no evidence of corrosion damage, wear, or deformation.

Factual narrative

On June 17, 1996, at 1635 hours Pacific daylight time, a Moore Goshawk 350, N345RM, collided with the terrain after an uncontrolled descent near Livermore, California. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot received minor injuries. The flight originated in Livermore at 1629 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he was in the aerobatic box near Tracy airport flying at an altitude between 4,500 and 5,000 feet msl. He was in the process of tightening his shoulder harness by pushing himself back into his seat with his feet on the rudder pedals. As he pushed with both feet he suddenly felt both rudder pedals go all the way to the floor. The aircraft immediately snap rolled to the right and his attempts at regaining control were unsuccessful.

The aircraft continued to spin as the pilot attempted to egress. He was able to successfully parachute from the aircraft, but stated that he injured two of the vertebra in his back on landing.

A postaccident inspection of the aircraft by FAA inspectors revealed the left rudder cable was separated at a point 25.5 inches aft of the left rudder pedal swedge. The inspectors reported that both of the 0.125-inch diameter cables appeared to be relatively new and were routed through protective, antichaffing guides from front to rear. The right cable remained intact from the rudder to the rudder pedal.

Both sides of the broken cable were examined by Safety Board metallurgists. Their examination revealed that the separation showed that individual wires were necked down or had slant fractures, which they stated was typical of overstress separations. They reported no evidence of corrosion damage, wear, or deformation.

Aircraft

Registration
N345RM
Reported as
Moore Goshawk 350 (GOSHAWK 35)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
007
Airframe hours
710
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-P1A5, 290 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
David Eblovi
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 25, 1995 · 25 hours before
Departed
LDK · Livermore, CA
Destination
TCY · Tracy, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,000 total · 10 in this make and model · 2,900 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 14 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LVK, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.