LAX96LA253

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna P210 · Grand Canyon, AZ · June 29, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 1996, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Grand Canyon, AZ
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4766KCessna P210
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 16, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960629015539A
Case key
29489

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to use his brakes to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Brakes(normal) - not usedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The airplane touched down left of centerline and rolled for about 2,000 feet. The airplane encountered a crosswind gust of 9 knots. The pilot held the right wing down and when that did not work he added power. The airplane then veered right across the runway onto the shoulder and struck the runway light remote control unit. The airplane continued across the parallel taxiway and into a rocky area. The airplane covered a distance of approximately 4,000 feet on the ground before coming to a stop. Examination of the airplane brakes found no evidence of malfunction. The pilot operating handbook states in part, 'When landing in a crosswind, use the minimum flap setting required for the field length. After touchdown, hold a straight course with the steerable nose wheel and occasional braking if necessary.' The pilot also indicated that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 1996, at 1230 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna P210, N4766K, collided with the terrain after an on ground loss of control while landing on runway 01 at the Valle Airport, Grand Canyon, Arizona. The airplane was being operated as a personal flight by the pilot/owner under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The airplane was destroyed and the certificated private pilot received minor injuries. The sole passenger was not injured. The flight originated from the North Las Vegas Airport, Las Vegas, Nevada, about 1100 hours. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

The pilot indicated the airplane landed fine and encountered a crosswind gust. The pilot stated he held the right wing down and when that did not work he added power. The airplane veered right and departed the runway. The airplane traveled several hundred feet before colliding with rough and uneven terrain. The pilot also indicated that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane.

An airworthiness inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Las Vegas Flight Standards District Office examined the accident airplane at the Valle Airport. According to the inspector, the airplane touched down left of centerline and rolled for about 2,000 feet. The airplane then veered right across the runway onto the right shoulder and struck the runway light remote control unit. The airplane continued across the parallel taxiway and into a rocky area. The airplane covered a distance of approximately 4,000 feet on the ground before coming to a stop. The airworthiness inspector examined the airplane brakes and found no evidence of malfunction.

The pilot operating handbook for the Cessna P210 states, "When landing in a crosswind, use the minimum flap setting required for the field length. Although the crab method of drift corrections may be used, the wing low method gives the best control. After touchdown, hold a straight course with the steerable nose wheel and occasional braking if necessary."

The winds at the airport were reported to be from 080 degrees at 9 knots at the approximate time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N4766K
Reported as
Cessna P210
Category
Airplane
Serial number
P21000297
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-D1B, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Shustek, Michael V.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 2, 1996
Departed
VGT · Las Vegas, NV
Destination
40G
Airport
40G · Valle, runway 1, 4,199 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
485 total · 67 in this make and model · 418 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 9 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
40G

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.