- Date
- August 10, 1996, 00:05 local (07:05 UTC)
- Place
- Santa Ana, CA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N2487GCessna 182B
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
- Status
- Completed · report December 16, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960810022139A
- Case key
- 29533
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Improper fuel management by the pilot resulting in exhaustion of the aircraft's fuel supply.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The aircraft's engine quit during a nighttime descent for landing when the aircraft was 5 miles from the destination airport and the pilot made an off-airport emergency landing in an open field. The pilot acknowledged that he had exhausted his fuel supply. He said that he had cruised at 11,500 feet and that he may not have leaned the mixture properly. The salvage crew reported draining 1 gallon of fuel from the right fuel tank and 3 gallons from the left tank.
Factual narrative
On August 10, 1996, at 0005 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182B, N2487G, impacted rough terrain and nosed over during an off-airport emergency landing in an open field, 3 miles north of John Wayne Airport, Santa Ana, California. The aircraft was substantially damaged; however, the private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight which originated at Lone Pine, California, at 2235 for the flight to the John Wayne Airport.
The pilot told the NTSB investigator that he departed Lone Pine with one fuel tank over half full and the other nearly full, but that he had exhausted his fuel supply. The engine failed when he was about 5 miles from the destination airport. When he lowered the nose of the aircraft to a glide attitude the engine ran; however, when he raised the nose the engine stopped. With the engine "coughing and sputtering," he elected to land in a nearby field rather than attempt to reach the airport. He said he had cruised at 11,500 feet and acknowledged that he may have not leaned the mixture properly. The salvage crew, which recovered the aircraft, reported draining 1 gallon of fuel from the right fuel tank and 3 gallons from the left tank.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N2487G
- Reported as
- Cessna 182B
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 51787
- Airframe hours
- 3,639
- Engine
- Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Chris A. Welsh
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 12, 1996 · 48 hours before
- Departed
- O26 · Lone Pine, CA
- Destination
- SNA · CA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 33
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 136 total · 44 in this make and model · 94 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
- Wind
- 160° at 1 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 59 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- NZJ, 6 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N2487G · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.