LAX96LA304

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Fullerton, CA · August 10, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 10, 1996, 11:46 local (18:46 UTC)
Place
Fullerton, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N42ESCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960810030319A
Case key
29534

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudged glide path and delayed remedial action by not promptly initiating a go-around. A contributing factor was the pilot's lack of experience flying the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - fence
Proper glidepath - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Remedial action - delayedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - delayedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - discontinuedPilot in command

Analysis

According to the pilot, no mechanical problems were noted with the airplane during his flight from Santa Ana to Fullerton. The pilot reported that the airplane was slightly high on approach to Fullerton's runway 24, which is 3,121 feet long, so he initiated a go-around passing midfield. Seconds later, upon perceiving a degradation in climb performance, he terminated the attempted go-around and the airplane collided with the airport's perimeter fence. The pilot subsequently reported that during his landing approach the flaps had malfunctioned. The FAA examined the flap operating system and the engine. No evidence of any preimpact malfunction was found. The 124-hour total time pilot had received a private pilot certificate 3 months earlier. His total experience flying the Cessna was 4 hours.

Factual narrative

On August 10, 1996, at 1146 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N42ES, operated by the Orange County Flight Center, collided with a perimeter fence during an aborted landing on runway 24 at the Fullerton Municipal Airport, Fullerton, California. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight which originated from Orange County, California, at 1130.

The pilot reported that no mechanical problems were noted with the airplane during the initial approach to the runway, which is 3,121 feet long. According to the pilot, he was slightly high on the approach, and he began the landing flare around midfield while in a flaps up configuration. The pilot further indicated that he believed there was insufficient runway on which to stop, so he commenced a go-around by adding engine power. The engine responded, but the airplane impacted a perimeter fence after overflying the departure end of the runway.

In the pilot's completed report, he stated that during his landing approach the flaps failed to extend beyond the 10-degree setting due to a mechanical malfunction. The pilot also reported that after he initiated a go-around the airplane's performance "appeared to deteriorate," so he initiated a precautionary landing during which the airplane collided with the fence.

The pilot received his private pilot certificate in May, 1996. By the accident date, he had a total of 124 hours of flight time which included 4 hours in the Cessna 172 airplane.

The Federal Aviation Administration examined the airplane's flap operating system and the engine. No evidence of preimpact malfunctions was noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N42ES
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268070
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Orange County Flight Center
Registered owner
Jauch Hasso
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · July 22, 1996
Departed
SNA · Orange County, CA
Destination
FUL
Airport
FUL · Fullerton Municipal, runway 24, 3,121 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
124 total · 4 in this make and model · 15 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 5 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FUL, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.