- Date
- August 18, 1996, 18:50 local (Aug 19, 1996, 01:50 UTC)
- Place
- Vacaville, CA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N57011Ryan ST3KR
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 16, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 29540
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft during the landing rollout.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated that the touchdown and initial landing rollout were normal. As the aircraft slowed to 20 mph the aircraft started an arc to the right. The pilot stated that full left rudder and brake 'made the arc tighten to the right...(and)...I released the left brake and applied a little right brake.' The arc began to lessen, but not enough to prevent the aircraft from leaving the runway and heading for a drainage culvert. The pilot was concerned about the aircraft striking the culvert and nosing over onto its back so he intentionally 'stepped hard on the right rudder and brake to purposely ground loop.' During the ground loop, the aircraft wing struck a concrete barrier above the drainage culvert. The aircraft was examined by an FAA airworthiness inspector who reported that he did not observe any damage or defect of the landing gear or brakes not related to the impact sequence.
Factual narrative
On August 18, 1996, at 1850 hours Pacific daylight time, a Ryan ST3KR, N57011, veered off the runway and ground looped on landing at the Nuttree Airport, Vacaville, California. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the cross-country personal flight. The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated at Red Bluff, California, at 1745 hours as a flight to Vacaville.
In his written report, the pilot stated that the touchdown and initial landing rollout were normal. As the aircraft slowed to 20 mph the aircraft started an arc to the right. The pilot stated that full left rudder and brake "made the arc tighten to the right...(and)...I released the left brake and applied a little right brake." The arc began to lessen, but not enough to prevent the aircraft from leaving the runway and heading for a drainage culvert. The pilot was concerned about the aircraft striking the culvert and nosing over onto its back so he intentionally "stepped hard on the right rudder and brake to purposely ground loop." During the ground loop, the aircraft wing struck a concrete barrier above the drainage culvert.
The aircraft was examined by an FAA airworthiness inspector from the Sacramento, California, Flight Standards District Office. He reported that he did not observe any damage or defect of the landing gear or brakes not related to the impact sequence.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N57011
- Reported as
- Ryan ST3KR
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1794
- Airframe hours
- 2,529
- Engine
- Kinner R-55, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Gary W. Niva
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 6, 1996 · 16 hours before
- Departed
- RBL · Red Bluff, CA
- Destination
- O45
- Airport
- O45 · Nut Tree, runway 20, 3,800 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 1,008 total · 38 in this make and model · 38 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 30 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 84 °F