- Date
- November 15, 1996, 14:05 local (22:05 UTC)
- Place
- Apple Valley, CA
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N961TBeech 35-33
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 30, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19961115035919A
- Case key
- 29685
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
fuel starvation, due to plugged fuel system vent lines, which resulted in loss of engine power.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported that while he was descending toward the Apple Valley Airport, the engine began to run rough, then it lost power. He was using the left auxiliary fuel cell at the time, and further reported that he immediately switched to the right main tank, which was the fullest. He was unable to obtain a restart, even by positioning the fuel selector to other tanks. As the aircraft neared the ground, the pilot attempted to land on a dirt road, but had insufficient altitude and landed in rough terrain. The aircraft collided with a berm during the landing sequence. Aircraft recovery personnel found about 23 gallons of fuel in the right main tank and 10 gallons in the left auxiliary. Both tanks were leaking fuel at the time. The fuel selector was found positioned to the right main tank. Postcrash inspection of the engine revealed no discrepancies. Inspection of the fuel system revealed that the left auxiliary fuel cell vent lines were plugged by insects and mud at two different internal locations.
Factual narrative
On November 15, 1996, at 1405 hours Pacific standard time, a Beech 35-33, N961T, collided with a berm during an attempted forced landing near Apple Valley, California. The forced landing was precipitated by a loss of engine power during cruise flight. The aircraft was operated by the pilot, and was on a personal cross-country from Lake Havasu, Arizona, to Apple Valley, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. The flight originated from Lake Havasu at 1230 hours mountain standard time on the day of the accident.
The pilot reported that while he was descending toward the Apple Valley airport the engine began to run rough, then quit. He was utilizing the left auxiliary fuel cell at the time, and further reported that he immediately switched to the right main tank, which was the fullest. He was unable to obtain a restart, even by positioning the fuel selector to other tanks. As the aircraft neared the ground he attempted to land on a dirt road, but had insufficient altitude and landed in rough terrain. The aircraft collided with a berm during the landing sequence.
Aircraft recovery personnel found about 23 gallons of fuel in the right main tank and 10 in the left auxiliary. Both tanks were leaking fuel at the time. The fuel selector was positioned to the right main tank.
A postcrash inspection of the engine and fuel system was conducted by the Safety Board. No discrepancies were noted with the engine. Inspection of the fuel system revealed that the left auxiliary fuel cell vent lines were plugged by insects and mud at two different internal locations.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N961T
- Reported as
- Beech 35-33
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- CD-157
- Airframe hours
- 3,878
- Engine
- Continental IO-470-J, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Norman E. Nissen
- Registered owner
- Kenneth E. Nissen
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 10, 1996 · 8 hours before
- Departed
- HII · Lake Havasu, AZ
- Destination
- APV · CA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 70
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,535 total · 200 in this make and model · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 250° at 35 knots, gusting 40
- Visibility
- 30 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,500 ft broken
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 39 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- DAG, 30 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.