LAX97LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170A · El Cajon, CA · November 28, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 28, 1996, 07:39 local (15:39 UTC)
Place
El Cajon, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N1729DCessna 170A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961128036779A
Case key
29693

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to maintain directional control, which resulted in a ground swerve. The pilot's low total time in conventional gear aircraft was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experience in kind of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidTakeoff

Analysis

The pilot initiated a takeoff on runway 27L in calm wind conditions. Witnesses reported that the aircraft was in the initial part of the takeoff roll, when it ground looped to the left. During the occurrence, the right wing was damaged. Review of the pilot's flight time revealed that he had very few hours in a conventional gear aircraft.

Factual narrative

On November 28, 1996, at 0739 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 170A, N1729D, ground looped on the takeoff ground roll at the El Cajon, California, airport. The aircraft was operated by the pilot and was originating as a cross-country personal flight to Borrego Springs, California. No flight plan was filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and included calm wind conditions. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. The certificated private pilot and the three passengers were not injured.

The pilot initially spoke with an FAA inspector from the San Diego, California, Flight Standards District Office. The FAA inspector reported that his review of the pilot's flight time revealed that he had very few hours in a conventional gear aircraft. Ground witnesses, including the controllers on duty in the Air Traffic Control Tower, reported that the aircraft was in the initial part of the takeoff ground roll on runway 27L when it ground looped to the left, bending the right wing.

Aircraft

Registration
N1729D
Reported as
Cessna 170A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20172
Engine
Continental C-145, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dennis A. Treadwell
Registered owner
Washington Coast Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SEE
Destination
L08 · Borrego Springs, CA
Airport
SEE · Gillespie Field, runway 27L, 2,737 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 5 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SEE

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.