LAX97LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA-5A · Banning, CA · December 29, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 29, 1996, 11:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Banning, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9944UGrumman American AA-5A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 25, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961229040739A
Case key
29709

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's intentional low flight in an area of foothills and canyons at an altitude insufficient to maintain clearance from obstacles.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - wire,transmission
Low altitude flight/maneuver - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Altitude/clearance - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot told responding police officers that he was flying to the Banning airport to refuel when the engine began to sputter. He further stated that he was in the process of changing fuel tanks and did not see the high tension power lines. The officers reported that the accident site was in a canyon in the foothills north of the city. The power lines struck by the aircraft hang below the elevation of the canyon ridges where the towers are located. The lines are not marked. Several ground witnesses, including an off-duty Banning police sergeant, reported that they observed the aircraft flying low in the canyons near the accident site for at least a 15-minute period before the aircraft collided with power lines. Police officers at the accident site reported that they were concerned because fuel was leaking from both fuel tanks and posed a threat to a nearby stream.

Factual narrative

On December 29, 1996, at 1115 hours Pacific standard time, a Grumman American AA-5A, N9944U, collided with high tension power lines in a canyon area near Banning, California. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot and was on a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft sustained substantial damaged. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant sustained minor injuries. The flight originated from Redlands, California, on the day of the accident at 1030.

The pilot told responding Banning city police officers that he was flying to the Banning airport to refuel when the engine began to sputter. He further stated that he was in the process of changing fuel tanks and did not see the high tension power lines.

The police officers reported that the accident site was in a canyon in the foothills north of the city. The power lines struck by the aircraft hang below the elevation of the canyon ridges where the towers are located. The lines are not marked. Several ground witnesses, including an off-duty Banning police sergeant, reported that they observed the aircraft flying low in the canyons near the accident site for at least a 15-minute period before the aircraft collided with power lines. The police officers at the accident site reported that they were concerned because fuel was leaking from both fuel tanks and posed a threat to a nearby stream.

Aircraft

Registration
N9944U
Reported as
Grumman American AA-5A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AA5A-0344
Airframe hours
2,284
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2G, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jonathan K. Roberts
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1996 · 11 hours before
Departed
L12 · Redlands, CA
Destination
BNG · Banning, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
860 total · 820 as pilot in command · 49 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 8 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
18,000 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BNG, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.