LAX97LA153

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Healdsburg, CA · April 6, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 1997, 12:55 local (19:55 UTC)
Place
Healdsburg, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8188XPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 14, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970406026149A
Case key
29766

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of pressure in the landing gear normal brake system for undetermined reasons requiring the pilot to make an intentional ground loop to stop the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - no pressureCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in command
Terrain condition - drop-off/descending embankment

Analysis

The pilot reported that the flight was normal through landing touchdown. When he applied the wheel brakes after landing, both pedals went all the way down. By pumping the brakes he was able to get some braking action from the right brake. It became apparent to him that he would not be able to stop the aircraft on the 2,700-foot-long runway, and there was insufficient runway remaining to go-around. He permitted the aircraft to veer to the right, off the runway, and ground loop in the run-up area. He said that in the two previous landings that morning the brakes functioned properly. The reason for the brake failure was not determined.

Factual narrative

On April 6, 1997, at 1255 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-34-200T, N8188X, was substantially damaged when the aircraft went off the end of runway 13 during landing at the Healdsburg, California, airport. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight which departed from Red Bluff, California, at 1220.

The pilot reported that the flight was normal through landing touchdown. When he applied the wheel brakes after landing, both pedals went all the way down. By "pumping" the brakes he was able to get some braking action from the right brake. It became apparent to him that he would not be able to stop the aircraft on the 2,700-foot-long runway, and there was insufficient runway remaining to go-around. He permitted the aircraft to veer to the right, off the runway, and ground loop in the run-up area. He said that in the two previous landings that morning the brakes functioned properly.

The reason for the brake failure was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N8188X
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
348070182
Airframe hours
3,294
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-EB, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gordon L. Martin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 3, 1997 · 15 hours before
Departed
RBL · Red Bluff, CA
Destination
O31
Airport
O31 · Healdsburg Municipal, runway 13, 2,700 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
820 total · 511 in this make and model · 820 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
STS, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.