LAX97LA203

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Hollister, CA · June 9, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 8, 1997, 18:35 local (Jun 9, 1997, 01:35 UTC)
Place
Hollister, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3343DCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970608013559A
Case key
29806

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of the elevator and his subsequent failure to maintain directional control during a touch-and-go landing. A factor in the accident was the pilot's application of full power following the loss of directional control, which increased the turning moment already generated by the initial swerve.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Elevator - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Throttle/power control - improper use ofPilot in commandFactor
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The aircraft was destroyed by fire following a ground loop during a touch-and-go landing. The pilot stated that he did not place the elevator in the full up position after landing, which he felt reduced directional response to both the aerodynamic rudder and the steerable tail wheel. When the aircraft began to veer to the left, he added full power in an attempt to go around, which torqued the aircraft into a fully developed ground loop. During the ground loop, the right wingtip contacted the ground which caused the wing fuel tank to start leaking. The fuel was subsequently ignited and the fire consumed the aircraft.

Factual narrative

On June 8, 1997, at 1835 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 180, N3343D, ground looped while the pilot was practicing touch-and-go landings at Frazier Lake Airpark, Hollister, California. The aircraft came to rest at the edge of the runway and was destroyed by fire. The private pilot, the sole occupant, evacuated the aircraft with no injuries and there was no property damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight and no flight plan was filed for the local flight.

The pilot stated in his report that he did not bring the wheel back to place the elevator in the full up position after landing, which he felt reduced directional response to both the aerodynamic rudder and the steerable tail wheel. Then, when the aircraft began to veer to the left, he attempted to go around, but the application of power caused the aircraft to veer harder to the left into a fully developed ground loop. The right wingtip contacted the ground which caused the wing fuel tank to start leaking. The fuel was subsequently ignited and consumed the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N3343D
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32141
Airframe hours
4,104
Engine
Continental O-470J, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William H. Scott
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 7, 1997 · 1 hours before
Airport
1C9 · Frazier Lake Airpark, runway 23, 2,500 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
273 total · 39 in this make and model · 110 as pilot in command · 36 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 15 knots, gusting 3
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SNS, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3343D · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.