LAX97LA249

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182G · Fresno, CA · July 14, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 13, 1997, 21:30 local (Jul 14, 1997, 04:30 UTC)
Place
Fresno, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2164RCessna 182G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 26, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970713044469A
Case key
29842

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing and damage to the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that he misjudged the landing flare and stalled the aircraft just above the runway during a night landing. The aircraft hit the pavement on the nose gear, damaging the firewall and the structural elements immediately behind it. The pilot was a newly certificated private pilot and had accumulated a total night time of 4.6 hours.

Factual narrative

On July 13, 1997, at 2130 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182G, N2164R, collided with the runway while landing at the Sierra Sky Park Airport, Fresno, California. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot and was completing a local area personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The private pilot and the two passengers onboard were not injured. The flight originated at the Sierra Sky Park Airport on the day of the accident at 2030, and made a stop at the Fresno Air Terminal prior to returning for landing.

The pilot reported the accident to Federal Aviation Administration inspectors on July 21 when the extent of the damage was determined to be substantial. The pilot stated that he misjudged the landing flare and stalled the aircraft just above the runway. The aircraft hit the pavement on the nose gear, damaging the firewall and the structural elements immediately behind it.

The pilot is a newly certificated private pilot and has accumulated a total night time of 4.6 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N2164R
Reported as
Cessna 182G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18255364
Airframe hours
2,533
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Russell D. Ribb
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 15, 1997 · 40 hours before
Departed
Q60
Airport
Q60 · Sierra Sky Park, runway 30, 2,600 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
87 total · 34 in this make and model · 38 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
300° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FAT, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2164R · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.