LAX97LA279

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · San Diego, CA · August 9, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 9, 1997, 15:21 local (22:21 UTC)
Place
San Diego, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N711EWPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970809021579A
Case key
29867

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - residential area
Object - vehicle

Analysis

The pilot reported that the aircraft had a partial power loss at 1,500 feet msl during the takeoff initial climb, followed by a complete loss of power approximately 2 minutes later. At the time of partial power loss, the pilot applied carburetor heat, turned on the electric fuel pump, switched from the left to the right fuel tank, and checked the position of the magneto switch. Following total loss of power, the pilot made a forced landing on a city street which resulted in substantial damage to the aircraft and minor damage to three parked cars and a bus stop passenger bench. During the onsite investigation, both fuel tanks were found to contain 100LL aviation fuel, and fuel continuity was established between the fuel tanks and the engine carburetor. After transport to a local hanger, the engine was placed on a test stand where it started and ran normally with no apparent malfunctions.

Factual narrative

On August 9, 1997, at 1521 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA24-250, N711EW, was substantially damaged during a forced landing on a city street in Kearny Mesa, a suburb of San Diego, California. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. The flight departed Montgomery Field on a local flight and encountered loss of engine power during the takeoff initial climb. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight.

The pilot stated in his report that the aircraft had a partial power loss at 1,500 feet msl during climbout, followed by a complete loss of power approximately 2 minutes later. At the time of partial power loss, the pilot applied carburetor heat, turned on the electric fuel pump, switched from the left to the right fuel tank, and checked the position of the magneto switch. Following total loss of power, the pilot stated that he made a forced landing on a city street which resulted in substantial damage to the aircraft and minor damage to three parked cars and a bus stop passenger bench.

During the on-site investigation by Federal Aviation Administration inspectors, both fuel tanks were found to contain 100LL aviation fuel, and fuel continuity was established between the fuel tanks and the engine carburetor. After transport to a local hanger, the engine was placed on a test stand where it started and ran normally with no apparent malfunctions. The magneto internal and external timing was then checked and found within the tolerance specified by the manufacturer and there was a spark across the gap of each sparkplug. According to the sparkplug color chart supplied by the engine manufacturer, plug color indicated that the engine had been running with a slightly rich mixture.

Aircraft

Registration
N711EW
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-2942
Airframe hours
3,849
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A105, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alfred D. Trotter, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 15, 1997 · 5 hours before
Departed
MYF · CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,066 total · 1,765 in this make and model · 1,966 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.