LAX97LA304

NTSB accident investigation · Walton Velocity STD/FG · Chino Valley, AZ · August 25, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 25, 1997, 12:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Chino Valley, AZ
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7VXWalton Velocity STD/FG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 10, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970825023729A
Case key
29886

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

The aircraft was in cruise when the pilot said the engine began surging. He attempted to rectify the problem by adjusting mixture, magnetos, and the secondary electric fuel pump, without success. As the pilot was looking for a precautionary landing area, the engine quit. The airplane crashed into some small scrub oaks during the forced landing. The insurance adjuster arranged for guard service on the aircraft overnight. When the airplane was recovered the next morning the instrument panel had been stripped of all instrumentation and avionics equipment, and the wings and fuel system had been disassembled from the aircraft. Following recovery of the aircraft, the engine was started and successfully run using the aircraft systems.

Factual narrative

On August 25, 1997, at 1215 hours mountain standard time, a Walton Velocity STD/FG experimental aircraft, N7VX, collided with terrain following a loss of power due to fuel starvation at Chino Valley, Arizona. The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The private pilot, the sole occupant, received serious injuries. The aircraft was being operated as a personal flight under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The flight originated in Winslow, Arizona, at 1050. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated that he was about 20 miles from Sedona when he noticed the engine surging. He said that he tried both magnetos with no luck. He also said he checked the throttle to readjust the mixture and tried the secondary electric fuel pump, which straightened out the problem for a few minutes. As he was looking for a place to land, the engine quit and he tried to land down a dirt road but collided with some scrub oaks.

In his initial report to the Federal Aviation Administration Prescott Flight Service Station, the pilot said that something had gone wrong with the fuel line, thus leading to the fuel starvation of the engine. In his written report to the Safety Board, he said he thought it must have been some sort of fuel starvation problem because the gauges showed that the aircraft was almost full of fuel.

The aircraft was retrieved from the accident site and brought to the Air Transport facility in Phoenix, Arizona, for further examination. The pilot's insurance adjuster arranged for guard service on the aircraft overnight following the accident and prior to the retriever's arrival. The individuals who were guarding the aircraft stripped off all instrumentation and avionics equipment. In addition, the wings and fuel system had been disassembled prior to the retriever's arrival.

The aircraft was examined under the direction of the Safety Board. The engine manufacturer stated the engine was first observed attached to the airframe and appeared undamaged by any pre-mishap mechanical malfunction. The aircraft electrical system was powered by a jumper battery in an attempt to run the engine. The engine was observed to operate in a normal manner with no unusual sounds or vibrations noted. Both magnetos operated normally when the magneto switch was selected from right to left and back to both. There was no instrumentation in the cockpit to record any parameters during the run-up examination.

The Safety Board did not to take custody of the wreckage.

Aircraft

Registration
N7VX
Reported as
Walton Velocity STD/FG (VELOCITY)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
DMO46
Airframe hours
70
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-CIC, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Moses Walton
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 5, 1996 · 10 hours before
Departed
Womack, AZ
Destination
PRC · Prescott, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
520 total · 11 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
65 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft overcast
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PRC, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.