- Date
- August 29, 1997, 15:10 local (22:10 UTC)
- Place
- San Martin, CA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N761HQCessna T210M
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 2, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19970829024909A
- Case key
- 29889
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Installation of improper connecting hardware by maintenance personnel, and, the inadequate inspection of the installed hardware by inspection personnel resulting in separation of the engine throttle linkage.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot was conducting a post-maintenance check flight of the aircraft following an annual inspection completed the prior day. During repairs associated with the annual inspection, the three engine control cables were replaced. While in cruise flight the engine lost power and the pilot attempted to glide to an emergency landing. He overshot the 3,100-foot-long runway and went off the departure end. When the engine was uncowled, the bolt which connects the throttle control to the throttle body actuator arm was missing. The bolt was found in the bottom of the cowling, but the nut was not located. The bolt did not comply with an applicable Airworthiness Directive. The pilot opined that after the throttle control separated, the engine may not have gone completely to the idle power position and the resulting partial engine power may have contributed to the landing overshoot. The pilot stated that he was wearing a headset and could not hear the engine well enough to detect a partial power condition.
Factual narrative
On August 29, 1997, at 1510 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna T210M, N761HQ, overshot the landing runway and impacted a fence and terrain at South County Airport, San Martin, California. The aircraft was substantially damaged, and the airline transport pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the post-maintenance check flight. The flight departed from the San Jose International Airport about 1430.
The pilot told an inspector from the San Jose Flight Standards District Office that he was conducting the check flight of the aircraft following an annual inspection, which was completed the prior day. While in cruise flight, the engine lost power and he attempted to glide to runway 32 for an emergency landing. He overshot the 3,100-foot-long runway and went off the departure end.
The inspector reported that when the engine was uncowled, the bolt which connects the throttle control to the throttle body actuator arm was missing. The bolt was found in the bottom of the cowling, but the nut was not located. Subsequent investigation revealed that, during maintenance associated with the inspection, the throttle, propeller and mixture control cables had been replaced. The bolt found in the bottom of the cowling was an improper type that did not comply with an applicable Airworthiness Directive.
In his report to the Safety Board, the pilot stated that after the throttle control separated, the engine may not have gone completely to the idle power position and the resulting partial engine power may have contributed to the landing overshoot. The pilot stated that he was wearing a headset and could not hear the engine well enough to detect a partial power condition.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N761HQ
- Reported as
- Cessna T210M
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 21062273
- Airframe hours
- 2,680
- Engine
- Continental TSIO-520-R1A, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 91
- Registered owner
- Squadron Two Flying Club Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 28, 1997 · 1 hours before
- Departed
- SJC · San Jose, CA
- Airport
- Q99 · South County, runway 32, 3,100 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 69
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 6,018 total · 26 in this make and model · 5,083 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 330° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 40 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 52 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SJC, 300 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.