LAX97LA321

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Murrieta, CA · September 10, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 10, 1997, 08:20 local (15:20 UTC)
Place
Murrieta, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N65406Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970910028969A
Case key
29901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the flight instructor (CFI) to ensure an adequate preflight of the airplane, and his failure to properly quantify or verify the fuel onboard before departing on a dual instruction flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Fuel consumption calculations - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing

Analysis

While on a dual instruction flight, the aircraft ran out of fuel prior to arriving at the destination airport. The flight instructor reported that the fuel tanks were low; however, both indicator gauges read ample fuel quantity for a 1-1/2 hour flight with 1/2 hour reserve. The aircraft had been airborne for about 1 hour 20 minutes when the engine lost power. Subsequently, the airplane was damaged during a forced landing on a road.

Factual narrative

On September 10, 1997, about 0820 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 152, N65406, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Murrieta, California. Neither the instructor pilot nor the student pilot were injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area instructional flight and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated at 0700 on the morning of the accident. According to local authorities the aircraft ran out of fuel and force landed on a dirt road.

The instructor reported that the fuel tanks were low, however, both indicator gauges read ample fuel quantity for a 1 1/2 hour flight with 1/2 hour reserve. The airplane had been airborne about 1 hour 20 minutes when the engine quit.

The instructor pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures.

Aircraft

Registration
N65406
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Carlsbad Air Service
Registered owner
David/Lisa Eddo
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
CRQ · Carlsbad, CA
Destination
F70 · Temecula, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
354 total · 94 in this make and model · 298 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 56 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 4 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
KRI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.