- Date
- December 9, 1997, 11:06 local (19:06 UTC)
- Place
- Corona, CA
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N6232FJohnson Bushrod
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report January 28, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19971209037859A
- Case key
- 30010
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
An in-flight loss of control resulting from a malfunction in the wing flap operating system. The malfunction produced asymmetrical drag and induced a roll which could not be overcome by the pilot's flight control inputs.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot took off in the experimental, homebuilt airplane, for a planned series of approaches to explore the airplane's operating envelope. The first approach was performed without use of the wing flaps, and no anomalies were reported. During the next approach, the pilot fully extended the flaps. The airplane entered a left turn which, according to the pilot, could not be stopped. The pilot lost control of the airplane, it descended and collided with two unoccupied airplanes. The accident occurred during the 7th hour of the flight test program. There were no reported mechanical problems.
Factual narrative
On December 9, 1997, at 1106 hours Pacific standard time, a Stephen B. Johnson, Bushrod, N6232F, operated by the pilot, experienced a loss of control approaching the Corona Municipal Airport, Corona, California. The experimental airplane was destroyed, and the airline transport certificated pilot was seriously injured. Two unoccupied parked airplanes were also damaged during the collision. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from Corona about 1045.
The pilot indicated to the Federal Aviation Administration coordinator that the purpose of the test flight was, in part, to explore the airplane's operating envelope. The first approach and intentional go-around to runway 25 was accomplished without using the flaps, and no anomalies were reported. Full flaps were used during the second approach. The pilot reported that after the flaps were extended the airplane entered a left turn which he could not stop despite his flight control inputs, and the airplane descended. The accident occurred during the 7th hour of the flight test program. The pilot reported no mechanical problems.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6232F
- Reported as
- Johnson Bushrod
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 1
- Airframe hours
- 7
- Engine
- Jabiru 2200/22A147, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Part 91
- Operator
- Roderick Maclennan
- Registered owner
- Stephen B. Johnson
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 19, 1997 · 7 hours before
- Departed
- AJO
- Destination
- AJO
- Airport
- AJO · Corona Municipal, runway 25, 3,200 × 60 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 53
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 15,500 total · 1 in this make and model · 6,000 as pilot in command · 125 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 270° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 59 °F, dew point 36 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.