LAX98LA192

NTSB accident investigation · Arner Challenger II S · Pleasant Valley, AZ · June 7, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 1998, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Pleasant Valley, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2NXArner Challenger II S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980607013229A
Case key
30115

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power due to a loose spark plug wire cap caused by a broken spark plug retainer spring.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Ignition system,ignition lead - looseCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandy

Analysis

The pilot reported that during cruise he noted a loss of rpm's and attempted to make an emergency landing in a dry sandy riverbed. After touchdown the landing gear collapsed, and the aircraft sank into the sand. The pilot inspected the engine and observed the following: a broken spark plug retainer spring and a loose spark plug wire cap.

Factual narrative

On June 7, 1998, at 1230 hours mountain standard time, an Arner Challenger II S, N2NX, an experimental aircraft, experienced a loss of engine power during cruise and collapsed the landing gear after making an emergency landing in a dry wash near Pleasant Valley, Arizona. The aircraft, operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The private pilot/owner and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the personal flight and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from the Pleasant Valley airport at 1215.

The pilot reported that they had departed the Pleasant Valley airport approximately 15 minutes before the loss of power was experienced. Approximately 6 miles south of the airport, the pilot noted a loss of rpm's and could not maintain level fight. He stated that he chose a dry wash area to make the emergency landing. After touchdown the aircraft sank into the sand and came to an abrupt stop.

The pilot conducted an engine inspection on-scene. He observed a broken spark plug retainer spring and the detachment of the spark plug wire cap associated with it.

Aircraft

Registration
N2NX
Reported as
Arner Challenger II S (CHALLENGER)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CH20391CW066
Airframe hours
200
Engine
Hirth 2703, 55 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jerry E. Long
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1997 · 5 hours before
Departed
PVA · AZ
Destination
GEU · Glendale, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,500 total · 85 in this make and model · 1,500 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
100 °F, dew point 39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2NX · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.