LAX98LA243

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35 · Temecula, CA · July 24, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 24, 1998, 12:28 local (19:28 UTC)
Place
Temecula, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2720VBeech 35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 3, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980724030089A
Case key
43555

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power due to a disconnected throttle linkage, which was the result of an inadequate maintenance installation/inspection.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfGo-around (vfr)
Throttle/power lever,linkage - disconnectedCause
Maintenance,installation - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,annual inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The pilot initiated a go-around at 50 to 75 feet agl due to excessive airspeed, and as he applied full throttle, the engine went to idle. He turned the aircraft toward a street and impacted the terrain about 1/2 mile from the airport. The Safety Board conducted a teardown inspection of the engine and discovered that the throttle linkage was disconnected. The bolt that connects the throttle cable to the throttle control rod end bearing was protruding out of the extension sleeve by only two threads. The aircraft had only flown approximately 1 hour since the annual inspection earlier in the month. The pilot did not report any mechanical problems with the aircraft prior to the accident sequence.

Factual narrative

On July 24, 1998, at 1228 hours Pacific daylight time, a Beech 35, N2720V, impacted terrain about 1/2 mile from the French Valley Airport in Temecula, California. The aircraft was destroyed and the private pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries. The personal flight originated at the Pauma Valley, California, airport at 1200 and no flight plan was filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

The pilot reported that he entered a left downwind for runway 18. He reported that he pulled the power back, but the manifold pressure gauge indicated 25 inches of manifold pressure. The pilot stated that as he lined up with the runway but his airspeed was too high, so he decided to do a go-around. About midway down the field at 50 to 75 feet agl, he applied full throttle and retracted the landing gear. He reported that the engine remained at idle speed, indicating 900 to 1000 rpm. The pilot stated that he knew he wouldn't be able to land on the runway, so he turned about 20 degrees to the right and headed for an area where the terrain sloped down. He lowered the landing gear and aligned the aircraft with a street, but realized there were power lines in his way. The aircraft impacted the terrain about 1/2 mile from the airport. The pilot did not report experiencing any mechanical problems with the aircraft prior to the accident sequence.

The Safety Board conducted a teardown inspection of the engine on July 30, 1998. There was no external evidence of catastrophic engine failure. The crankshaft was rotated with thumb compression and accessory gear train and valve action continuity was verified in all cylinders.

The engine cowling was opened and it was observed that the throttle linkage was disconnected, with only about two threads of the connecting bolt (connects to throttle control rod end bearing) extending out of the throttle extension sleeve. According to the Beechcraft Parts Catalog schematic for the throttle control and landing gear warning switch, the throttle cable end is threaded through the landing gear warning switch actuator into the throttle cable extension sleeve. The throttle cable extension sleeve is threaded into the throttle control rod end bearing. There is an inspection hole in the throttle cable end for the mechanic to verify the engagement depth of the throttle cable. A copy of the throttle control schematic is appended to this file.

The aircraft had only flown approximately 1 hour since receiving an annual inspection on July 1, 1998. The Beechcraft Maintenance manual checklist for a 100-hour/annual inspection directs the mechanic to check all engine controls and associated equipment for condition, attachment, alignment, and rigging. A copy of the relevant portions of the Beechcraft Maintenance Manual is appended to this file.

Aircraft

Registration
N2720V
Reported as
Beech 35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-97
Airframe hours
623
Engine
Continental E185, 185 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bill Whitman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1998 · 1 hours before
Departed
95L · Pauma Valley, CA
Destination
F70
Airport
F70 · French Valley, runway 18, 4,600 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,713 total · 1,563 in this make and model · 1,630 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 4 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RAL, 29 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.