- Date
- October 12, 1998, 11:20 local (18:20 UTC)
- Place
- Payson, AZ
- Injuries
- 3 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N1938MCessna 182P
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report May 17, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19981012028829A
- Case key
- 44138
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's failure to maintain runway alignment during a go-around.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane drifted off of the runway, collided with a boulder and overturned during a go-around following a bounced landing. The pilot and his passengers were returning to their home airport after flying out for breakfast. As the airplane entered the traffic pattern, the pilot noticed men and equipment on the runway. He asked UNICOM to clear the runway. The men vacated the runway but parked the equipment in close proximity to the pavement edge, approximately 1,000 feet down from the approach end of the runway. The pilot flew a slightly high approach in order to avoid landing prior to the men and equipment. After bouncing the landing, the pilot attempted to go around. The airplane drifted off the runway and struck a boulder, which sheared off the nose wheel and strut. It continued to slide on its nose for a short distance before the nose dug in and it nosed over onto its back. The pilot said there was no mechanical malfunction or failure of the airplane or its systems prior to the accident.
Factual narrative
On October 12, 1998, at 1120 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 182P, N1938M, sustained substantial damage during landing at the Payson, Arizona, airport. The commercial pilot and his two passengers sustained minor injuries when the airplane departed the runway, hit a boulder, and overturned. The pilot was operating the borrowed airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The airplane departed Sedona, Arizona, approximately 1015 for a return trip to Payson after breakfast in Sedona.
The pilot stated his initial departure from Payson was at 0815, and the flight to Sedona was uneventful. After departing Sedona, they cruised around the meteor crater south of Winslow, Arizona, and returned to Payson. Noticing men and equipment on the runway, he requested through UNICOM that the runway be cleared. The truck vacated the runway but remained in close proximity to the south side of the runway, approximately 1,000 feet down from the approach end of runway 24. The pilot indicated he flew a slightly high approach to avoid touching down prior to the men and equipment. After bouncing on landing, he initiated a go-around. During the go-around, the airplane drifted off the runway and struck a boulder, shearing off the nose wheel and strut. It began to skid, the nose dug into dirt, and the airplane nosed over onto its back. Crush damage occurred to the engine cowling, both wings, rudder, and vertical stabilizer. The propeller was bent and the fuselage and empennage were buckled. The pilot and his passengers exited through the right door.
The rear seat passenger did not have a shoulder harness and said he was thrown violently into the back of the right front seat. He had some difficulty in releasing his seat belt and had to be assisted by the pilot. Sustaining head and chest injuries, he was transported to a hospital for overnight treatment and observation. The pilot and other passenger sustained minor cuts and bruises.
In his written statement, the pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane prior to the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1938M
- Reported as
- Cessna 182P
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18264491
- Airframe hours
- 3,184
- Engine
- Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- John Martin
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 19, 1998 · 154 hours before
- Departed
- SEZ · Sedona, AZ
- Destination
- E69
- Airport
- E69 · Payson Municipal, runway 24, 5,500 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 66
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,178 total · 21 in this make and model · 2,115 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 75 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.