LAX99LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Martin Stoddard Hamilton II · Georgetown, CA · November 21, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 21, 1998, 11:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Georgetown, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N658PMMartin Stoddard Hamilton II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981121044579A
Case key
45373

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare. Also causal was the flight instructor's inadequate supervision.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Flare - improperDual studentFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - high vegetation

Analysis

The private pilot/owner needed 1.7 hours to meet requirements for insurance coverage and was seeking a tail wheel endorsement. He and his instructor departed Sacramento en route to Auburn, and after conducting landing practice at Auburn, they headed for Georgetown. This was the pilot's first visit to the Georgetown airport. The first approach was high and a go-around was executed. On the second approach the aircraft ballooned during the flare and settled to a hard landing. A go-around was initiated but the aircraft departed the runway. After the main landing gear contacted a dense stand of scotch broom vegetation, the airplane came to rest. The pilot and instructor felt a dip in the runway was a factor in the landing sequence.

Factual narrative

On November 21, 1998, at 1115 hours Pacific standard time, a Martin Stoddard Hamilton II, N658PM, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at Georgetown, California. The flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot/owner and his instructor were not injured. The flight departed Sacramento Executive Airport at 1015, flew to Auburn, California, then to Georgetown. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot needed 1.7 hours to fill an insurance requirement for 10 hours of dual instruction. He was also going to receive a tail wheel endorsement. After completing several landings at Auburn, they departed for Georgetown. The pilot stated he had never been to the Georgetown airport. The first approach was high and a go-around was initiated. On the second approach the instructor stated the aircraft ballooned during the flair and then settled to the runway in a hard landing. A full power go-around was initiated, but the aircraft departed the runway. After the landing gear contacted a dense stand of scotch broom vegetation, the aircraft came to a rest. The instructor and pilot felt the ballooning was partially due to a dip in the runway just past the numbers. The propeller, landing gear, and the right aileron and its attachment fittings were substantially damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N658PM
Reported as
Martin Stoddard Hamilton II (STODDARD H)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
658
Airframe hours
360
Engine
Lycoming O 360, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
John Boldrick III
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 21, 1998 · 9 hours before
Departed
AUN · Auburn, CA
Destination
Q61
Airport
Q61 · Georgetown, runway 16, 2,980 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
22,000 total · 11 in this make and model · 22,000 as pilot in command · 270 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.