LAX99LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182G · San Andreas, CA · December 27, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 26, 1998, 18:00 local (Dec 27, 1998, 02:00 UTC)
Place
San Andreas, CA
Injuries
5 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N3787UCessna 182GN11104Cessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981226034471A
Case key
45562

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The other pilot's failure to maintain an adequate visual lookout while taxiing in a confined area between rows of parked aircraft.

The pilot's failure to maintain an adequate visual lookout while taxiing in a confined area between rows of parked airplanes.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Taxi - from landing
Object - aircraft parked/standing
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - not performedPilot in command
Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Taxi - to takeoff
Object - aircraft parked/standingFactor
Object - aircraft moving on groundCause
Visual lookout - not obtained/maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - not performedPilot of other aircraft

Analysis

The pilot of N3787U stated that he had radioed that he was clear of the runway and was taxiing to transient parking, and did not hear anyone else on the frequency. The taxiway area is surrounded by tie down spots on either side of it. N11104 had pulled forward from the tie down area, and saw N3787U moving in his direction. He stopped, and believed that N3787U had enough time to stop or maneuver around his airplane without colliding with it or the other airplanes surrounding the area. The pilot of N3787U was concentrating his attention to the left due to an airplane that they did not want to hit. N3787U heard a sound from the right and saw the right wing being cut off. The taxiway area and airplanes were inspected on-scene. It was noted that the pilot of N3787U would have had a partially obstructed view of the taxiway area due to airplanes parked on either side of it.

The pilot of N3787U stated that he had radioed that he was clear of the runway and was taxiing to transient parking, and did not hear anyone else on frequency. The taxiway area is surrounded by tie down spots on either side of it. N11104 had pulled forward from the tie down area, and saw N3787U moving in his direction. He stopped, and believed that N3787U had enough time to stop or maneuver around his airplane without colliding with it or the other airplanes surrounding the area. The pilot of N3787U was concentrating his attention to the left due to an airplane that they did not want to hit. N3787U heard a sound from the right and saw the right wing being cut off. The taxiway area and airplanes were inspected on-scene. It was noted that the pilot of N3787U would have had a partially obstructed view of the taxiway area due to airplanes parked on either side of it.

Factual narrative

See narrative for LAX99LA069A.

On December 26, 1998, at 1800 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 182G, N3787U, collided with a Cessna 150L, N11104, while taxiing to parking at the Calaveras County Airport, San Andreas, California. N3787U, operated by the pilot/owner under 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The private pilot and three passengers were not injured. N11104, operated by High Flyers Club as a rental flight by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The flight instructor, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the personal flights and no flight plans were filed. N3787U had departed from the Van Nuys, California, airport at 0740, and the flight was scheduled to terminate at the Calaveras airport.

The pilot of N3787U stated that he radioed UNICOM approximately 5 miles from the airport to announce his intentions to land. He indicated that he called base, final approach and clear of runway, but did not receive a reply at any time. He taxied towards the transient tie down area, and noted that airplanes were on either side of the ramp area that he was entering. The pilot stated that on his left he noted a Cessna on floats that he was concerned about, and that is where he focused his attention as he taxied between the parked rows of airplanes.

He reported that he heard a "saw like sound" from the right, and saw N11104 had pulled forward from the tie down tee. The pilot stated that as N11104 had started its taxi, the propeller severed the right wing of his airplane (N3787U).

The pilot of N11104 reported that he started the engine and pulled out of the tie down area. He saw N3787U taxiing in from the north and discontinued forward movement of his airplane (N11104). He believed that there was enough room for N3787U to stop or avoid his airplane; however, N3787U continued to taxi. The pilot stated that the cut from the right wing was a "clean cut," which indicated that his airplane was not moving at the time of the accident.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, who examined both airplanes, the tie down area is small and the pilot of N3787U's view was partially obstructed by airplanes in the tie down area. She further reported that cut area of N3787U was clean and nearly perpendicular to the leading edge.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N3787U
Reported as
Cessna 182G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18255187
Airframe hours
3,550
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas C. Potter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 11, 1998
Departed
VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Destination
0O3
Airport
0O3 · Calaveras County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N11104
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15075200
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Cecil Buckley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
0O3
Airport
0O3 · Calaveras County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N3787U
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,758 total · 283 in this make and model · 1,558 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot, aircraft N11104
Age
58
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,061 total · 450 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.