LAX99LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Scottsdale, AZ · March 27, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 27, 1999, 09:47 local (16:47 UTC)
Place
Scottsdale, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N73859Cessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990327002789A
Case key
46019

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the student pilot to maintain directional control of the aircraft while retracting the flaps during a touch-and-go.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Rudder - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - airport sign/marker

Analysis

The student pilot stated that he was practicing touch-and-go landings in calm wind conditions. On the second landing, he advanced the throttle to go-around and was retracting the flaps when the airplane veered left of centerline. He said that the airplane exhibited more of a left turning tendency than he expected and that he attempted to correct with right rudder input; however, the airplane departed the runway surface and struck two signs before coming to a stop. He stated that he applied the brakes, but did not remember retarding the throttle during the accident sequence.

Factual narrative

On March 27, 1999, at 0947 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 172N, N73859, veered off runway 3 while practicing touch-and-go landings and struck two signs at the Scottsdale, Arizona, airport. The airplane, operated by Desert Pacific Aviation, Inc., under 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the local solo instructional flight that originated at 0915. No flight plan was filed.

In an interview with an investigator from the Safety Board, the student pilot stated that this was his second touch-and-go landing of the day. There were no difficulties noted with the landing. The pilot said that he advanced the throttle to go-around, and retracted the flaps, "the plane exhibited a more pronounced left turning tendency than I expected and I failed to apply the necessary amount of rudder to prevent the airplane from veering [off] of the runway and into the dirt." The pilot stated that he attempted to correct with right rudder; however, the left wheel departed the runway surface and the airplane turned more to the left. The student pilot stated that after leaving the runway he struck an runway/taxiway marking sign. In his written report, he noted that he applied the brakes, but did not remember retarding the throttle, and the airplane came to a stop after striking the second sign. The pilot reported that weather was not a factor in this accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N73859
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17267727
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Desert Pacific Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 26, 1999 · 2 hours before
Departed
SDL
Airport
SDL · Scottsdale, runway 3, 8,251 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
51 total · 30 in this make and model · 5 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PHX, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.