LAX99LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172B · Winslow, AZ · March 31, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 31, 1999, 10:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Winslow, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N7882XCessna 172B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990331002859A
Case key
46007

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's decision to continue flight into known adverse wind conditions which exceeded the ground handling capability of the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overTaxi - from landing
Aircraft performance,crosswind capability - exceeded
Weather condition - high wind
Weather condition - gusts
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot landed on runway 22 and was blown over by high winds while turning off the runway to a parallel taxiway. According to Federal Aviation Administration records, there is no record that the pilot requested or received a preflight weather briefing. A review of FAA records disclosed that the pilot had an in-flight radio contact with Prescott flight service station while en route. In the contact at 1001, the pilot first inquired only about the CTAF frequency for the Winslow airport. The briefer then advised the pilot of the forecast for strong surface winds over the entire area and provided the 0956 Winslow METAR, which was reporting surface winds from 230 degrees at 40 knots with gusts to 50 knots. Review of the METAR reports showed that peak wind gusts of 63 knots occurred within an hour after the accident. According to engineering data provided by Cessna Aircraft, the maximum demonstrated crosswind capability of the aircraft is 17 knots.

Factual narrative

On March 31, 1999, at 1015 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 172B, N7882X, was blown over by high winds while turning from runway 22 to a parallel taxiway at the Winslow, Arizona, airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and included peak wind gusts of 75 knots, which were recorded shortly after the accident. The aircraft, owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The personal cross-country flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations and originated at the Double Eagle Airport, Albuquerque, New Mexico, on the day of the accident at 0730 as a planned flight to Winslow.

The pilot did not make a verbal or written statement to the Safety Board and did not respond to repeated requests for the completion of a Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2.

According to Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) records, there is no record that the pilot requested or received a preflight weather briefing either through the AFSS system, Contel, or DUATS.

A telephone inquiry with the FBO Aerowest at the Double Eagle Airport disclosed that a computer is available for pilots to use to obtain weather information. Individual station METARS can be viewed and printed, or, the pilot can log onto the system for a full weather briefing. Retrieving individual station reports does not require the use of a name or pilot certificate number.

A review of FAA records disclosed that the pilot had an in-flight radio contact with Prescott AFSS while en route. The Safety Board obtained a certified re-recording of the exchange. In the contact at 1001, the pilot first inquired only about the CTAF frequency for the Winslow airport. The briefer then advised the pilot of the forecast for strong surface winds over the entire area and provided the 0956 Winslow METAR, which was reporting surface winds from 230 degrees at 40 knots with gusts to 50 knots. Review of the METAR reports showed that peak wind gusts of 63 knots occurred within an hour after the accident.

According to engineering data provided by Cessna Aircraft, the maximum demonstrated crosswind capability of the aircraft is 17 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N7882X
Reported as
Cessna 172B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17248382
Engine
Continental O-300D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James W. Seal
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
AEG · Albuquerque, NM
Destination
INW
Airport
INW · Winslow-Lindbergh Region, runway 22, 7,499 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,800 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 45 knots, gusting 56
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
INW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7882X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.