LAX99LA153

NTSB accident investigation · Ventura Rans S-12 · El Cajon, CA · April 17, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 17, 1999, 08:43 local (15:43 UTC)
Place
El Cajon, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8179VVentura Rans S-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990417003679A
Case key
46137

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Engine power loss due to an interruption of fuel to or within a carburetor, and the resultant overheating of its associated cylinder. The reason for the fuel flow interruption could not be determined.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel system,carburetor - malfunctionCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Engine assembly,cylinder - overtemperature
Engine assembly,cylinder - seized
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - residential area
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - pole

Analysis

All airplane systems functioned normally upon takeoff. During initial climb, between 200 and 300 feet above ground level, all engine power was lost. Unable to return to the airport, the pilot made a forced landing in a nearby parking lot. During rollout the airplane collided with a pole. An examination of the 2-stroke, 2-cylinder Bombadier Rotax engine revealed one of the two cylinders was scored and exhibited signatures consistent with overheating. The cylinder appeared to have experienced an insufficient flow of the fuel-oil mixture. The carburetor connected to this cylinder assembly was found devoid of fuel. Fuel was found in the second carburetor, which was connected to the second cylinder assembly. No obstructions were noted in any of the fuel lines, carburetors, or the Mikuni Kogyo engine driven dual fuel pump. No evidence regarding the apparent interruption of fuel to the rear carburetor was found.

Factual narrative

On April 17, 1999, about 0843 hours Pacific daylight time, a Ventura Rans S-12 homebuilt airplane, N8179V, experienced a total loss of engine power during initial climb from runway 27L at the Gillespie Field, El Cajon, California. The pilot, who owned and operated the experimental airplane, made a forced landing in a parking lot near the airport. During rollout the airplane was substantially damaged upon colliding with a light pole. The private pilot received minor injuries, and the passenger received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The personal flight was performed under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from El Cajon about 0842.

The pilot reported that all airplane systems functioned normally upon takeoff. Between 200 and 300 feet above ground level the engine lost all power, and the propeller stopped turning. The pilot stated that he was unable to land on the adjacent runway because of other airplane traffic.

The pilot also reported that the examination of the 2-stroke, 2-cylinder Bombadier Rotax engine revealed one of the two cylinders was scored and exhibited signatures consistent with overheating. The cylinder appeared to have experienced an insufficient flow of the fuel-oil mixture. The carburetor connected to this cylinder assembly was examined and found devoid of fuel. Fuel was found in the second carburetor, which was connected to the second cylinder assembly. No obstructions were noted in any of the fuel lines, carburetors, or the Mikuni Kogyo engine driven dual fuel pump.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the engine and accessories. The inspector similarly noted the scored rear cylinder and piston assembly overheating signatures. No evidence regarding the apparent interruption of fuel to the rear carburetor was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N8179V
Reported as
Ventura Rans S-12
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
AV8812835-12
Airframe hours
82
Engine
Rotax 582, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alejandro Ventura
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 10, 1998 · 82 hours before
Departed
SEE · El Cajon, CA
Destination
SDM · San Diego, CA
Airport
SEE · Gillespie Field, runway 27L, 2,737 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
211 total · 82 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SEE, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.