LAX99LA193

NTSB accident investigation · Aerotek Pitts Special S-1S · Merced, CA · May 22, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 22, 1999, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Merced, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N93JAerotek Pitts Special S-1S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990522022439A
Case key
46390

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper/inadequate use of the rudders during the attempted recovery from a bounced landing and his subsequent failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterGo-around (vfr)
Recovery from bounced landing - attemptedPilot in command
Rudder - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go landings. He stated that on the last landing the aircraft landed hard and bounced. He decided to do a go-around and added power. The pilot reported that the power came up and the engine sounded normal; however, the aircraft didn't climb. The airplane then veered about 10 to 20 degrees to the left. The pilot stated that he realized something was wrong and cut the power. The wingtips and propeller impacted the ground and the aircraft came to rest upright about 150 feet northwest of the 1,000-foot runway marker. The pilot reported that he has no memory of the events following the reduction of power until another person arrived at the accident site. There were no witnesses to the accident; however, another pilot heard the crash and helped the pilot egress from the aircraft. The winds were reported to be variable at 4 knots at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On May 22, 1999, at 1430 hours Pacific daylight time, an Aerotek Pitts Special S-1S, N93J, ground looped on landing at the Merced, California, airport. The aircraft, owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The commercial pilot was seriously injured. The local area personal flight originated at the Merced airport about 1400, and was conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go landings to runway 30. He stated that on the last landing the aircraft landed hard and bounced. He decided to do a go-around and added power. The pilot reported that the power came up and the engine sounded normal; however, the aircraft didn't climb. The airplane then veered about 10 to 20 degrees to the left. The pilot stated that he realized something was wrong and cut the power. The wingtips and propeller impacted the ground and the aircraft came to rest upright about 150 feet northwest of the 1,000-foot runway marker. The pilot reported that he has no memory of the events following the reduction of power until another person arrived at the accident site.

There were no witnesses to the accident; however, another pilot heard the crash and helped the pilot egress from the aircraft. The winds were reported to be variable at 4 knots at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N93J
Reported as
Aerotek Pitts Special S-1S (PITTS SPEC)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1-0030
Airframe hours
742
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-B4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tom King Harris
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 6, 1998 · 5 hours before
Departed
MCE
Airport
MCE · Merced Muni/Mcready Field, runway 30, 5,903 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
2,222 total · 140 in this make and model · 2,222 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MCE

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.