LAX99LA323

NTSB accident investigation · Airbus Industrie A-320-231 · Beatty, NV · September 17, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 16, 1999, 21:47 local (Sep 17, 1999, 04:47 UTC)
Place
Beatty, NV
Injuries
1 serious, 10 minor, 128 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N628AWAirbus Industrie A-320-231
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report April 6, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990916037259A
Case key
47606

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the injured passengers to remain seated with their seat belts fastened as directed by the captain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherDescent - normal
Light condition - dark night
Weather condition - turbulence
Procedures/directives - not followedPassengerCause

Analysis

While descending toward the destination airport, the pilot was deviating around thunderstorms and using his airborne radar to identify severe cells. It was a dark night and he was unable to make visual contact with the severe weather. The captain turned on the seat belt sign 45 minutes before the accident due to 'light chop' that he had encountered earlier in the flight. He made a PA announcement in which he told the passengers to return to their seats and to fasten their seat belts. About 20 minutes prior to the accident, he directed the flight attendants to suspend service and to secure the cabin. Once again, he made a PA announcement advising passengers of the increased chance of turbulence during the remainder of the flight. The aircraft encountered turbulence that lasted a few seconds with one large 'bump' that was accompanied by a sudden altitude gain that lasted a couple of seconds. After the event, flight attendants reported injuries to several passengers. According to the flight attendants, one or more of the injured passengers were out of the seats at the time of the turbulence encounter.

Factual narrative

On September 16, 1999, at 2147 hours Pacific daylight time, an America West flight 2569, an Airbus A320-231, N628AW, encountered turbulence while on descent over Beatty, Nevada. The aircraft was not damaged; however, three flight attendants and seven passengers received minor injuries, while one passenger received serious injuries. The aircraft was being operated as a scheduled domestic passenger flight by America West Airlines, Inc., under the provisions 14 CFR Part 121, when the accident occurred. The flight originated in Seattle, Washington, at 1955. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and an IFR flight plan was filed.

The captain reported that he was at flight level (FL) 250 about 40 miles DME southeast of the Beatty VHF omni-directional radio range (VOR). He had been deviating around thunderstorms while using his airborne radar to identify severe cells. It was a dark night and he had been unable to make visual contact with the severe weather.

The turbulence encounter lasted about 5 seconds with one large "bump" that was accompanied by about a 100-foot altitude gain in less than 2 seconds. After the event, flight attendants reported injuries to several passengers. The captain then contacted the company's Las Vegas flight operations and requested that emergency medical equipment meet the aircraft at the gate.

The captain stated that he had turned on the seat belt sign 45 minutes before the accident due to "light chop" that he had encountered earlier in the flight. He made a public address (PA) announcement in which he told the passengers to return to their seats and to fasten their seat belts. About 20 minutes prior to the accident, he directed the flight attendants to suspend service and to secure the cabin. Finally, he made one last PA announcement advising passengers that there was an increased chance of turbulence during the remainder of their flight.

According to statements from two of the flight attendants, one or more of the injured passengers were out of the seats when the turbulence was encountered.

Emergency medical personnel met the aircraft at the gate, transporting six passengers to area hospitals. The three flight attendants were treated by paramedics at the scene and released. Although they were offered medical attention, two of the eight injured passengers refused medical treatment.

Aircraft

Registration
N628AW
Reported as
Airbus Industrie A-320-231 (A320-231)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
067
Airframe hours
31,622
Engine
Int'l Aero En V2500A1, 24,800 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
America West Airlines, Inc., doing business as America West Airlines, Inc.
Registered owner
Wilmington Trust Company, Trus
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 17, 1999 · 374 hours before
Departed
SEA · Seattle, WA
Destination
LAS · Las Vegas, NV
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,259 total · 253 in this make and model · 192 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
320° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LAS, 110 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N628AW · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.