MIA00LA105

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Naples, FL · March 15, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 15, 2000, 09:40 local (14:40 UTC)
Place
Naples, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N569JHCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000315015259A
Case key
48780

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the student pilot by allowing the student to fly in gusty wind conditions with excessive crosswinds that resulting in the student pilot not maintaining control and nosing the aircraft over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gusts
Weather condition - crosswind
Crosswind component - excessive
Supervision - inadequateFlight instructor(on ground)Cause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The student pilot stated that he was on his second supervised local solo flight and was returning to Naples. During the approach he crabbed the airplane into the wind, but as he descended below the tree line, just before touchdown, the aircraft skidded off the runway and nosed over. The FAA inspector who conducted the postcrash examination of the accident airplane stated that witnesses told him that the student pilot was on final approach to runway 05, near touchdown, when he experienced a wind gust between sixteen and twenty five knots from 010 to 070 degrees. The gust pitched the aircraft up, and it stalled, coming down on the left main gear and left wing tip. The left main gear broke, dragged on the runway, and the aircraft rotated to the left, exiting the runway into the grass. The nose gear then broke and dug into the grass, vaulting the airplane on its back.

Factual narrative

On March 15, 2000, about 0940 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N569JH, registered to and operated by Aerojet Service Center Inc., crashed on landing at Naples Municipal Airport, Naples, Florida, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage, and the student pilot was not injured. The flight originated the same day, about 0925.

The student pilot stated that he was on his second supervised local solo flight, and after completing practice landings at Immokalee Regional Airport, he returned to Naples. The student pilot further stated that he made the approach with a crab into the wind, but as he descended below the tree line the crab was not necessary. He said that just before touchdown he could not say what happened, but the aircraft skidded off the runway and nosed over.

The FAA inspector who conducted the postcrash examination of the accident airplane stated that witnesses told him that the student pilot was on final approach to runway 05, near touchdown, when he experienced a wind gust between 16 and 25 knots from 010 to 070 degrees. The gust pitched the aircraft up, and it stalled, coming down on the left main gear and left wing tip. The broken left main gear then dragged on the runway, and the aircraft rotated to the left and went into the grass. The side load on the nose gear fractured the nose gear mount and steering bungee. The broken gear then dug into the grass and the airplane vaulted on its back.

Aircraft

Registration
N569JH
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0081695
Airframe hours
6,094
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Aerojet Service Center Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 10, 2000 · 43 hours before
Departed
IMM · Immokalee, FL
Airport
APF · Naples Municipal, runway 5, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
33 total · 33 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 10 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
APF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.