- Date
- July 12, 2000, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
- Place
- Harris, NC
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N29416Aeronca 65-TC
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 2, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 20000712007979A
- Case key
- 49734
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The unsuitable terrain encountered by the pilot while descending for a forced landing. Contributing to the accident was the partial loss of engine power due a blocked fuel line resulting in fuel starvation.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot flew to a nearby airport, landed, remained on the ground with the engine running, then elected to depart. During the initial climb about 50-100 feet agl, the engine experienced a loss of power. Unable to maintain altitude he maneuvered towards a sandbar in a river and while descending to fly beneath a trestle bridge that was between his location and the sandbar, the airplane collided with a wire beneath the bridge. The airplane veered to the right, descended and impacted with 'scrub trees/saplings' on a side of the river. Examination of the airplane revealed 'rust' from a fuel line between the header tank and the fuel shut-off valve. Removal of the rust revealed an increase in fuel flow to the carburetor. Cold differential compression testing of each cylinder revealed no cylinder was greater than 52 psi when using 80 psi as a reference. The last annual inspection occurred on February 3, 2000; the airplane had accumulated approximately 20 hours since then. No inspections were recorded between a periodic inspection on June 8, 1963, and an annual inspection December 12, 1994. The December 1994 entry indicates, 'Assembled aircraft after long term storage....' No record of fuel lines was noted.
Factual narrative
On July 12, 2000, about 1230 eastern daylight time, a Aeronca 65-TC, N29419, registered to a private owner, collided with a wire then the ground while descending for a forced landing shortly after takeoff from the Boomerang Airport, Harris, North Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 1 minute earlier.
The airplane was fueled with automotive fuel before takeoff from the Big Oaks Airport, and flew and landed at the Boomerang Airport. After landing, the pilot left the engine running then elected to depart. During the initial climb about 50-100 feet above ground level, the engine experienced a loss of power; insufficient power remained to sustain flight. He initiated a shallow right bank and after realizing he was unable to return to the airport, he turned towards a nearby river for a forced landing on a sandbar. While descending to fly beneath a trestle bridge that was between his location and the sandbar, the airplane collided with a wire beneath the bridge. The airplane veered to the right, descended and impacted with "scrub trees/saplings" on a side of the river. The airplane was recovered.
Postaccident, the airplane was inspected by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certificated mechanic with inspection authorization (IA). Fuel flow testing was performed which revealed that with fuel supplied to the fuel tank and the flexible fuel line removed from the carburetor inlet, it took approximately 14 minutes to fill a gallon container. Continued testing revealed "rust" exited a hard aluminum fuel line between the outlet of the "header" tank to the inlet of the fuel shut-off valve. The lines were cleared and flow testing revealed it took approximately 2 minutes 4 seconds to fill a gallon container. Additionally, cold differential compression testing of each cylinder revealed no cylinder was greater than 52 psi when using 80 psi as a reference. A copy of the statement from the IA is an attachment to this report.
The airplane was inspected last in accordance with an annual inspection on February 3, 2000; the pilot indicated that the airplane had accumulated approximately 20 hours since then at the time of the accident. No inspections were recorded between a periodic inspection on June 8, 1963, and an annual inspection December 12, 1994. The December 1994 entry indicates, "Assembled aircraft after long term storage...." There was no record of any fuel lines being replaced. Copies of maintenance records are an attachment to this report.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N29416
- Reported as
- Aeronca 65-TC
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- L3080T
- Airframe hours
- 2,894
- Engine
- Continental A-65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Thomas K. Buchanan, III
- Registered owner
- Kenneth C. Trager
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 3, 2000 · 20 hours before
- Departed
- NC02 · NC
- Destination
- 8NC2 · Caroleen, NC
- Airport
- NC02 · Boomerang Airport
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 18
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 700 total · 14 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 250° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 3,400 ft broken
- Temperature
- 81 °F, dew point 72 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- FQD
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N29416 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.