MIA00LA259

NTSB accident investigation · Eugene L. Capozzi VAN RV-6A · Bayou La Batre, AL · September 3, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 3, 2000, 12:10 local (17:10 UTC)
Place
Bayou La Batre, AL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N199ECEugene L. Capozzi VAN RV-6A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000903015179A
Case key
50151

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots failure to maintain airspeed during final approach result in the aircraft stalling and descending uncontrolled until ground impact.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 36, he extended full wing flaps and maintained about 80 mph until clear of the trees at the end of the runway. He then reduced engine power and descended toward the runway. At about 30 feet above the runway, the left wing dropped down between 20-30 degrees, and he applied right aileron control and engine power in an attempt to correct the left roll. The engine did not seem to respond and the aircraft remained in the left roll. The aircraft descended nose down, approximately 15-20 degrees left wing down, and collided with the runway. A witness told the pilot he heard the engine increase in power prior to ground impact. Propeller strike marks on the runway showed that the distance between the first and second marks was 10 inches. Analysis shows that at 2,700 rpm, full engine power, the aircraft would be at about 51 mph at ground impact. The pilot stated the aircraft stalls at 52 mph with full flaps extended.

Factual narrative

On September 3, 2000, about 1210 central daylight time, a Eugene L. Capozzi Van RV-6A, N199EC, registered to an individual, crashed during landing at Roy E. Ray Airport, Bayou La Batre, Alabama, while on a Title 14 CFR Part personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the private-rated pilot and airplane transport-rated passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Bayou La Batre, Alabama, the same day, about 1100.

The pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 36, he extended full wing flaps, and maintained about 80 mph until clear of the trees at the end of the runway. He then reduced engine power and descended toward the runway. At about 30 feet above the runway, the left wing dropped down between 20-30 degrees, and he applied right aileron control and engine power in an attempt to correct the left roll. The engine did not seem to respond and the aircraft remained in the left roll. The aircraft descended nose down, approximately 15-20 degrees left wing down, and collided with the runway. Marks on the grass indicated that the outboard edge of the left aileron first impacted the runway. There were 24 propeller strikes on the grass runway over 36 feet. The distance between the first and second was 10 inches. He stated a witness told him he did hear the engine increase in power before ground impact. The pilot also stated he observed no malfunctions in the aileron system after the accident.

The pilot-rated passenger stated the pilot slowed to approach speed above the trees on short final for runway 36. About 3 seconds after we cleared the obstacles over the threshold, the left wing started to drop and he yelled to the pilot "power". The pilot told him later that he did not hear the command due to a failed intercom transmit on the passengers side. The pilot applied right aileron control and added power. He did not feel the engine respond as they ran out of altitude and impacted the ground left wing and nose down about 10 degrees.

Propeller strike analysis show that if the engine had been operating at full power, 2,700 rpm, at the time of ground impact, the aircraft would have had a ground speed of about 51 mph. If the engine had been operating at 2,500 rpm, the ground speed would have been about 47 mph. The pilot stated that the aircraft stalled at 52 mph with flaps extended full.

Aircraft

Registration
N199EC
Reported as
Eugene L. Capozzi VAN RV-6A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
23982
Airframe hours
75
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Eugene L. Capozzi
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1999 · 75 hours before
Departed
5R7
Airport
5R7 · Roy E. Ray, runway 36, 2,000 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
327 total · 79 in this make and model · 241 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MOB, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.