MIA01LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172F · Fort Pierce, FL · May 6, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 6, 2001, 15:55 local (19:55 UTC)
Place
Fort Pierce, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8664UCessna 172F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
Case key
52202

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion which resulted in a forced landing, and subsequent impact with a sign and a ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - sign
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot added 10 gallons of fuel at Key West. He was told that the airplane burned 8 gallons of fuel per hour by senior members of his flying club. After 2 hours 40 minutes of flight the engine quit. He executed an emergency landing on a road and clipped a street sign with the wing. The airplane then went into a ditch, about 3 miles south of his intended landing airport. No fuel was found in the airplane's fuel tanks and no leaks were found. The pilot reported that he had a total 106 flight hours in all aircraft, and 48.8 hours in this make and model aircraft.

Factual narrative

On May 6, 2001, about 1555 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172F, N8664U, registered to 908 Flying Club, operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, lost power, and the pilot attempted a forced landing on a road, near Fort Pierce, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A VFR flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private rated-pilot, and one passenger reported no injuries. The flight had departed from Key West International Airport, Florida, at 1320.

The pilot told NTSB and FAA investigators that he added 10 gallons of fuel at Key West. He was told that the airplane burned 8 gallons of fuel per hour. According to the pilot's statement, "...fuel burn information was determined by senior members of 908 Flying Club. After 2 hours 40 minutes of flight the engine quite. I executed an emergency landing on the road and clipped a street sign with the wing. The plan spun into ditch." He said he ran out of gas about 3 miles south of his intended landing airport. No fuel was found in the airplane's fuel tanks and no leaks were found.

According to the FAA inspector's statement, "...when the police arrived they...checked the fuel tanks. [They] stated the tanks appeared empty. [The FAA inspector] could not see any fuel in the tanks and there was no indication that any fuel had leaked...I asked [the pilot] if he noticed what the fuel gauges were reading prior to the engine quitting, and he said one had been showing completely empty, and one was bouncing between empty and 1/4 full...no other reason for the engine to stop could be found."

The pilot reported that he had a total 106 flight hours in all aircraft, and 48.8 hours in this make and model aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N8664U
Reported as
Cessna 172F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17252567
Airframe hours
6,247.82
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
908 Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 20, 2001 · 25 hours before
Departed
EYW · Key West, FL
Destination
Fort Pierce, FL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
FPR · Saint Lucie County, runway 09, 6,492 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 22, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
106 total · 49 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 11 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
FPR, 3 nm away