MIA01LA195

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R · Orlando, FL · July 26, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 26, 2001, 08:25 local (12:25 UTC)
Place
Orlando, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N47839Piper PA-28R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20010726023259A
Case key
52839

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's improper visual lookout, which resulted in the aircraft colliding with a fence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTaxi
Object - fence
Visual lookout - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was taxiing to park and a visual illusion caused the fence to blend into its background and other fence behind it. He said he was distracted, and did not make a specific check of the wingtip to ensure proper clearance, and the right wing of the aircraft collided with a fence, causing damage to a rib in the wing.

Factual narrative

On July 26, 2001, about 0825 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28R, N47839, registered to and operated by B.G. Chipmunks, Inc., as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, collided with a fence during taxi operations, at Orlando International Airport, Orlando, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The commercial-rated pilot was not injured, and the aircraft incurred substantial damage. The flight originated from Sanford, Florida, the same day, about 0730.

The pilot stated that he had just landed the aircraft, and was taxiing to park and pick up an examiner for a checkride. He said as he was taxiing he noted another aircraft in the second, western most parking space, and he was maintaining proper clearance with this aircraft. He said he noted the fence, a fire hydrant and an electrical box, all bordering the ramp, and began to turn the aircraft so as to end the taxi turn west of the other aircraft, facing north, which would have required a 270-degree turn. He said he began the turn facing west, and at about the 45-degree point into the turn, a visual illusion "caused the fence to blend into its background and the other fence behind it." He said he "lost his depth perception reference of distance from it, and had become distracted by the lack of any taxi markings, the fire hydrant, the power box, and the other aircraft, and he had failed to make a specific check of the wingtip, until he felt a bump, as if the aircraft had ran over a small rock, or stick." He said he immediately stopped the aircraft, scanned everywhere to see what had happened, and noted the wing tip pressed up against the fence, at about a 20-degree angle. According to the pilot, a rib in the right wing was damaged as a result, and there had been no mechanical malfunction to the aircraft, or to any of its system, prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N47839
Reported as
Piper PA-28R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7837006
Airframe hours
2,990
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
B.G. Chipmunks, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 11, 2001 · 31 hours before
Departed
SFB · Sanford, FL
Destination
MCO · Orlando, FL
Airport
MCO · Orlando International Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
209 total · 28 in this make and model · 167 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 77 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
MCO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N47839 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.