MIA01LA198

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Naples, FL · July 29, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 29, 2001, 11:53 local (15:53 UTC)
Place
Naples, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N944ACCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20010729019319A
Case key
52857

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing resulting in a hard landing on the nose landing gear, collapse of the nose landing, the airplane sliding off the runway, and the airplane being destroyed by a postcrash fire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Touchdown - excessivePilot in command
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Landing gear,nose gear - collapsed

Analysis

The student pilot stated that the airplane touched down on the main landing gear and the nose came up slightly. The airplane bounced and he was thinking of performing a go-around. The airplane then rolled slightly to the left and at this point was coming down again. He felt a go-around was not possible. He then felt a hot rush of air on his legs, the front nose tipped down, and the propeller contacted the runway. He held the yoke and waited until the airplane came to a stop. He then transmitted to the control tower controller that he was alright and he then saw smoke and felt flames shoot out towards his right leg. He then evacuated the airplane and when he turned around he saw that the airplane was on fire.

Factual narrative

On July 29, 2001, about 1153 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 152, N944AC, registered to Naples Air Center, Inc., ran off the runway when the nose gear collapsed during landing at Naples Municipal Airport, Naples, Florida, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was destroyed by a postcrash fire and the student pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Naples, Florida, the same day, about 1145.

The student pilot stated that the airplane touched down on the main landing gear and the nose came up slightly. The airplane bounced and he was thinking of performing a go-around. The airplane then rolled slightly to the left and at this point was coming down again. He felt a go-around was not possible. He then felt a hot rush of air on his legs, the front nose tipped down, and the propeller contacted the runway. He held the yoke and waited until the airplane came to a stop. He then transmitted to the control tower controller that he was alright and he then saw smoke and felt flames shoot out towards his right leg. He then evacuated the airplane and when he turned around he saw that the airplane was on fire.

The instructor stated he had flown with the student earlier in the morning. He then allowed the student to fly on a solo flight and went to the control tower to observe the student's solo flight. The student flew a normal takeoff and traffic pattern. The student appeared to flare correctly and touched down on the main landing gear. The airplane bounced several times and then landed on the nose landing gear, which bent back. The airplane slid down the runway and came to rest in the grass to the left of the runway. The student got out of the airplane and then the engine of the airplane caught fire.

Aircraft

Registration
N944AC
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284307
Airframe hours
12,890
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Naples Air Center, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · July 26, 2001 · 16 hours before
Departed
APF · Naples, FL
Airport
APF · Naples Municipal, runway 5, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
37 total · 37 in this make and model · 37 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
APF, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.