MIA02LA064

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Marion, SC · February 28, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 28, 2002, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Marion, SC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1915VCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Columbia SC
FAA report
20020228005259A
Case key
54281

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power during takeoff/initial climb due to undetermined reasons, resulting in a landing on unsuitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - ground
Terrain condition - none suitable

Analysis

The pilot stated that as she was taking off, while at an altitude of about 500 feet, she noticed a large drop in power. She said that with full power applied, the aircraft engine "surged a couple of times", and she executed a forced landing to an open field, during which the aircraft was damaged. An FAA certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic, with an inspection authorization stated to the NTSB that he examined the accident airplane and found no anomalies with the aircraft's fuel, ignition and induction systems. The mechanic further stated that he also performed a test run on the engine, operating it to about 1,700 rpms and it functioned normally.

Factual narrative

On February 28, 2002, about 1315 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172, N1915V, registered to, and operated by Euphoria Limited, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, crashed while attempting a forced landing following loss of engine power during takeoff from Marion, South Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The private-rated pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, received minor injuries, and the aircraft incurred substantial damage. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated that she had flown to Marion Airport, and had performed a few touch-and-go landings, followed by a full stop landing. She stated that as she was taking off to fly back to Elizabethtown, while at an altitude of about 500 feet, she noticed a large drop in power. She said that with full power applied, the aircraft engine "surged a couple of times", and she executed a forced landing to an open field, during which the aircraft incurred damage to the airframe.

An FAA certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic, with an inspection authorization rating, stated to the NTSB that he examined the accident airplane and found no anomalies with the aircraft's fuel, ignition and induction systems. In addition, the mechanic stated that he performed a "test run" on the engine, operating it to about 1,700 rpms, and it functioned normally.

Aircraft

Registration
N1915V
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17263793
Airframe hours
726.5
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Euphoria Ltd/Carol Moore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2001 · 11.5 hours before
Departed
MAO · Marion, SC
Destination
4WI · Elizabethtown, NC
Airport
MAO · Marion County Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 4, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
605 total · 230 in this make and model · 321 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 7 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
FAY, 55 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 30, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 548 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.