MIA02LA154

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47-D1 · Union, SC · August 20, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 20, 2002, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Union, SC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4702SBell 47-D1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20020820027009A
Case key
55532

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain obstacle clearance.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The helicopter had completed an agricultural spraying flight and was in the processes of landing to refuel and re-load chemicals at a portable platform. As the helicopter approached the pad the tail rotor struck a trailer that was close to the pad, flipped forward coming to rest upside down on the other side of the trailer. The pilot had stated that he had no mechanical difficulties before the crash, and that everything was operating "normally." At the time of the accident there was about a 5 to 7 knot crosswind. The pilot was given an NTSB Pilot/Operator Accident Report Form 6120.1/2, by the FAA inspector, but a completed form was not received.

Factual narrative

On August 20, 2002, about 1100 eastern daylight time, a Bell 47-D1, N4702S, registered to an individual, struck a mobile landing platform during a landing near, Union, South Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. No flight plan was filed for the agricultural flight that was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 137. The helicopter was substantially damaged. The commercial-rated pilot reported serious injuries. The flight had originated from the same platform about 1000.

According to the FAA inspector, that was at the crash site, the helicopter had completed an agricultural spraying flight and was in the processes of landing to refuel and re-load chemicals at a portable platform. As the helicopter approached the pad the tail rotor struck a trailer that was close to the pad. The helicopter then flipped forward coming to rest upside down on the other side of the trailer. The pilot told the FAA inspector, that he had no mechanical difficulties before the crash, and that everything was operating "normally." At the time of the accident there was about a 5 to 7 knot crosswind. The pilot was given an NTSB Pilot/Operator Accident Report Form 6120.1/2, by the FAA inspector, but a completed form was not received.

Aircraft

Registration
N4702S
Reported as
Bell 47-D1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
B-101R
Airframe hours
600
Engine
Franklin 6V35, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Eugene and Holly Mullis
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 8, 2002 · 80 hours before
Departed
Union, SC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 28, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,600 total · 1,600 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 5 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
KGSP, 45 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4702S · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.