MIA03CA053

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182R · Everglades City, FL · January 26, 2003

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 26, 2003, 11:50 local (16:50 UTC)
Place
Everglades City, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9973HCessna 182R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20030126001329A
Case key
56451

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

student pilot's improper use of the brakes at the landing touchdown which caused the left main landing gear tire to burst, resulting in the student and certified flight instructor pilots not being able to maintain control of the airplane, and the subsequent impact with bushes.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - flare/touchdown
Brakes(normal) - improper use ofDual studentCause
Aircraft control - not possibleFlightcrew
Landing gear,tire - burst
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

During a touch and go landing with the student pilot on the controls, the left main landing gear tire burst. The airplane veered to the left, departed the runway, and entered into grass. The CFI said, "...we tried to turn to the right, but lost control of the aircraft and it went into the bushes." In addition, the CFI stated that the student pilot used "brakes" on landing, instead of "rudder only," and his feet were on the brakes when the airplane touched down.

Factual narrative

On January 26, 2003, about 1150 eastern standard time, a Cessna 182R, N9973H, registered to an individual, and operated by Dean Aviation Inc., impacted with bushes at the Everglades Airpark, Everglades City, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The airplane was substantially damaged. The commercial-rated pilot/CFI (certified flight instructor) and commercial-rated student pilot reported no injuries. The FAA determined that the CFI flying in the right seat was the pilot-in-command. The flight had originated from Miami, Florida, at 1000.

According to the CFI, while on a training flight, and during a touch-and-go landing, with the student pilot on the controls, "...the left main gear blew up." The airplane veered to the left, departed the runway, and entered into grass. The CFI said, "...we tried to turn to the right, but lost control of the aircraft, and it went into the bushes." The CFI stated, under the recommendation section of the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that the "pilot used brakes on landing...needs to use rudder only for landing, and feet need to stay below the brakes."

Aircraft

Registration
N9973H
Reported as
Cessna 182R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18268154
Engine
Continental O-470-U17, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Dean International Inc.
Registered owner
Michael B. Blaylock
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
TMB · Miami, FL
Airport
X01 · Everglades, runway 33

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
32
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
1,100 total · 60 in this make and model · 110 in the last 90 days
Role
Student pilot

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.